Question

In: Economics

For any given interest rate an increase in bullishness among investors would have which of the...

For any given interest rate an increase in bullishness among investors would have which of the following effects?

increase investment

decrease investment

no change in investment

drive bond prices and interest rates down

2)

"A portion of every income is spent creating another income from which a portion is spent again and so on." This statement is describing which of the following features of the Keynesian model?

the savings investment equality

the liquidity theory of the interest rate

the multiplier effect

the invisible hand

Who was Marriner S. Eccles?

The first real Chair of the Federal Reserve

Principle architect of banking reform in 1935

From Professor Bradbury's home town

all of the above

3)

For Keynes the opportunity cost of holding money is?

the interest rate earned on bonds

the commodities one could have purchased

the liquidity associated with money

the equity that could have been earned in stocks

4)

Assume a marginal propensity to consume of .80. How would an increase in income of $1000 impact consumption and savings in the Keynesian model?

Consumption and savings both increase by $500

Consumption would rise by $1,000 and savings would remain unchanged

Consumption increases by $800 and savings rises by $200

Consumption increase by $800 and the change in savings cannot be determined

Solutions

Expert Solution

1)A...... because, a bull market refers to a market that is on the rise. It is typified by a sustained increase in price, for example in equity markets in the prices of companies' shares. In such times, investors often have faith that the uptrend will continue over the long term. Typically, in this scenario, the country's economy is strong and employment levels are high.these actions will drive capital inflows i.e increases investment.

2)A...............the savings investment equality............... because, In Keynes’ ‘General Theory’, saving and investment equality is derived from the general equality of aggregate demand and aggregate supply (Y = C + I) Equilibrium in the economy is arrived at when total demand in the economy is equal to aggregate supply. Another name for this Y = C + I is the equality between saving and investment.

3)A..... interest rates earned on bonds.......The cost of money is the opportunity cost of holding money in hands instead of investing it. The trade-off between money now and money later (investing) depends on, among other things, the rate of interest that can be earned by investing.

4)C........Consumption increases by $800 and savings rises by $200......... because, The marginal propensity to consume is measured as the ratio of the change in consumption to the change in income. MPC = change in consumption / change in income.


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