Question

In: Accounting

Green Thumb Gardening is a small gardening service that uses activity-based costing to estimate costs for...

Green Thumb Gardening is a small gardening service that uses activity-based costing to estimate costs for pricing and other purposes. The proprietor of the company believes that costs are driven primarily by the size of customer lawns, the size of customer garden beds, the distance to travel to customers, and the number of customers. In addition, the costs of maintaining garden beds depends on whether the beds are low maintenance beds (mainly ordinary trees and shrubs) or high maintenance beds (mainly flowers and exotic plants). Accordingly, the company uses the five activity cost pools listed below:

Activity Cost Pool Activity Measure
Caring for lawn Square feet of lawn
Caring for garden beds–low maintenance Square feet of low maintenance beds
Caring for garden beds–high maintenance Square feet of high maintenance beds
Travel to jobs Miles
Customer billing and service Number of customers

The company already has completed its first stage allocations of costs and has summarized its annual costs and activity as follows:

  

Activity Cost Pool Estimated
Overhead
Cost
Expected Activity
Caring for lawn $ 82,600 190,000 square feet of lawn
Caring for garden beds–low maintenance $ 35,200 26,000 square feet of low maintenance beds
Caring for garden beds–high maintenance $ 54,800 20,000 square feet of high maintenance beds
Travel to jobs $ 3,800 17,000 miles
Customer billing and service $ 7,900 26 customers

  

Required:

Compute the activity rate for each of the activity cost pools. (Round your answers to 2 decimal places.)

Solutions

Expert Solution

Formula for activity rate is:

Activity rate = Estimated overhead/estimated cost driver

Overhead rate of caring for lane = $ 82,600/190,000 = $ 0.4347368 or $ 0.43 per sq. feet

Overhead rate of Caring for garden beds–low maintenance

                                        = $ 35,200/26,000 = $ 1.353846 or $ 1.35 per sq. feet

Overhead rate of Caring for garden beds–high maintenance = $ 54,800/ 20,000

                                                                                     = $ 2.74 per sq. feet

Overhead rate of Travel to jobs = $ 3,800/ 17,000 = $ 0.223529412 or $ 0.22per miles

Overhead rate of Customer billing and service = $ 7,900/ 26 = $ 303.8461538 or $ 303.85 per customer


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Green Thumb Gardening is a small gardening service that uses activity-based costing to estimate costs for pricing and other purposes. The proprietor of the company believes that costs are driven primarily by the size of customer lawns, the size of customer garden beds, the distance to travel to customers, and the number of customers. In addition, the costs of maintaining garden beds depends on whether the beds are low maintenance beds (mainly ordinary trees and shrubs) or high maintenance beds...
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Green Thumb Gardening is a small gardening service that uses activity-based costing to estimate costs for pricing and other purposes. The proprietor of the company believes that costs are driven primarily by the size of customer lawns, the size of customer garden beds, the distance to travel to customers, and the number of customers. In addition, the costs of maintaining garden beds depends on whether the beds are low maintenance beds (mainly ordinary trees and shrubs) or high maintenance beds...
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