In: Accounting
journalize each transaction.
Background:
Top Quality Appliance - Long Beach has just purchased a franchise from Top Quality Appliance (TQA). TQA is a manufacturer of kitchen appliances. TQA markets its products via retail stores that are operated as franchises. As a TQA franchise, Top Quality Appliance - Long Beach will receive many benefits, including having the exclusive rights to sell TQA brand appliances in Long Beach. In exchange for these benefits, Top Quality Appliance - Long Beach will pay an annual franchise fee to TQA based on a percentage of sales. The annual franchise fee is a separate cost and in addition to the purchase of the franchise. Top Quality Appliances - Long Beach entered into all transactions listed in the Transactions section below during 2018, its first year of operations.
01/01/2018
Received $500,000 cash and issued common stock. Opened a new checking account at Long Beach National Bank and deposited the cash received from the stockholders.
01/01/2018
Paid $50,000 cash for the TQA franchise.
01/01/2018
Paid $75,000 for store fixtures.
01/01/2018
Paid $45,000 for office equipment.
01/01/2018
Paid $600 for office supplies.
01/01/2018
Paid $3,600 for a two-year insurance policy.
01/01/2018
Paid $200,000 cash and issued a $400,000, 10-year, 5% notes payable for land with an existing building. An independent appraiser valued the land and building at $100,000 and $500,000, respectively.
01/10/2018
Purchased appliances from TQA (merchandise inventory) on account for $425,000.
01/15/2018
Established a petty cash fund for $150.
01/20/2018
Sold appliances on account to B&B Contractors for $215,000, terms n/30 (cost, $86,000). Record two separate entries.
02/01/2018
Sold appliances to Davis Contracting for $150,000 (cost, $65,000), receiving a 6-month, 8% note. Record two separate entries.
02/05/2018
Recorded credit card sales of $80,000 (cost, $35,000), net of processor fee of 2%. Record two separate entries.
02/24/2018
Received payment in full from B&B Contractors.
03/01/2018
Purchased appliances from TQA on account, $650,000.
04/01/2018
Made payment on account to TQA, $300,000.
06/01/2018
Sold appliances for cash to LB Home Builders for $350,000 (cost, $175,000). Record two separate entries.
08/01/2018
Received payment in full on the maturity date from Davis Contracting for the note from February 1.
11/01/2018
Sold appliances to Leard Contracting for $265,000 (cost, $130,000), receiving a 9-month, 8% note. Record two separate entries.
11/03/2018
Made payment on account to TQA, $500,000.
11/10/2018
Sold appliances on account to various businesses for $985,000, terms n/30 (cost, $395,000). Record two separate entries.
11/15/2018
Collected $715,000 cash on account.
12/01/2018
Paid cash for expenses: Salaries, $180,000; Utilities, $12,650 (prepare one compound entry).
12/01/2018
Replenished the petty cash fund when the fund had $62 in cash and petty cash tickets for $85 for office supplies.
12/15/2018
Paid dividends, $5,000.
12/31/2018
Paid the franchise fee to TQA of 5% of total sales of $2,045,000.
12/31/2018
The bank reconciliation revealed $1,565 of interest earned on the checking account.
12/31/2018
The bank reconciliation revealed bank fees totaling $2,465 for the year.
12/31/2018
(Adjustment 9) Calculate the interest owed on the note payable.
12/31/2018
(Adjustment 2) Management estimated that 5% of Accounts Receivable will be uncollectible.
12/31/2018
(Adjustment 3) An inventory of office supplies indicates $475 of supplies have been used.
12/31/2018
(Adjustment 4) Accrued interest revenue on the Leard Contracting note (round your answer to the nearest whole dollar).
12/31/2018
(Adjustment 5) Record depreciation expense on the building. The company uses the straight-line depreciation method, and believes the building will last for 30 years and have a $50,000 residual value.
12/31/2018
(Adjustment 6) Record depreciation expense on the fixtures. The company uses straight-line depreciation method, and believes the fixtures will last for 15 years with zero residual value.
12/31/2018
(Adjustment 7) Record depreciation expense on the office equipment. The company uses the double declining-balance depreciation method, and believes the equipment will last for 5 years and have a $5,000 residual value.
12/31/2018
(Adjustment 8) Record amortization expense for the year on the franchise, which has a 10-year life.
12/31/2018
(Adjustment 1) One year of the prepaid insurance has expired.