Question

In: Chemistry

The design of large-scale industrial reactors is much about solving several transport equations at the same...

The design of large-scale industrial reactors is much about solving several transport equations at the same time. Discuss which and why. This is a key subject in Chemical Engineering.

Solutions

Expert Solution

Trasport equations required:

Heat transfer,

- how it will be cooled/heated in order to increase/decrease Temperature to achieve kinetics

- Enthalpy of reaction

Equations:

*Ahrrenius equations

Momentum Transport Equations

- Pressure drop

- Head of the system (i.e. pressure gain/loss)

- Friction coefficient

- Piping profile i.e. velocity profiles

Mass transport

- Diffusion (fick law)

- concentration gradients

- Concentration profiles

- Conversion

Reaciton Kinetics

- Selectivity

- Ahrrenius equations

- Rate of reaction for each Type of reaction/reactor

Physical equilibrium

- Clasisus Clapeyron

- Fugacity diagrams


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