In: Accounting
Assume no safety inventory
Prepare a flexible income statement budget for three production levels of Crow Co.
Production: 5,000 units; 8,000 units, 10,000 units.
Price per unit: $45
Costs of Goods Sold:
Direct Material: 11% of total revenues, Direct Labor: 12% of total revenues, Factory Overhead: 5% of total revenues. Fixed Costs = $8,000
Expenses:
Administrative Expenses: 5% of Gross Profit, Selling Expenses: 10% of Gross Profit. Tax Expense: 20% of operating profit
Crow Co. Flexible Income Statement, Dec/31/20XY
Production Level |
50,000 |
80,000 |
100,000 |
Revenues |
$45/unit |
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Cost of goods sold: |
|
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5000 | 8000 | 10000 | |
Revenues | 5,000*$45 = $225,000 | 8,000*$45 = $360,000 | 10,000*$45 = $450,000 |
Less: Cost of goods sold | |||
Direct Materials | $225,000*11% = $24,750 | $360,000*11% = $39,600 | $450,000*11% = $49,500 |
Direct labor | $225,000*12% = $27,000 | $360,000*12% = $43,200 | $450,000*12% = $54,000 |
Factory Overhead | $225,000*5% = $11,250 | $360,000*5% = $18,000 | $450,000*5% = $22,500 |
Fixed overhead | $ 8,000 | $ 8,000 | $ 8,000 |
Total cost of goods sold | $ 71,000 | $ 108,800 | $ 134,000 |
Gross profit | $ 154,000 | $ 251,200 | $ 316,000 |
Administrative Expenses | $154,000*5% = $7,700 | $251,200*5% = $12,560 | $316,000*5% = $15,800 |
Selling expenses | $154,000*10% = $15,400 | $251,200*10% = $25,120 | $316,000*10% = $31,600 |
Operating profit | $ 130,900 | $ 213,520 | $ 268,600 |
Tax expenses | $130,900*20% = $26,180 | $213,520*20% = $42,704 | $268,600*20% = $53,720 |
Net income | $ 104,720 | $ 170,816 | $ 214,880 |
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