In: Statistics and Probability
Bay Street securities firms paid out record year-end bonuses of $130,500 per employee for 2014. Suppose we would like to take a sample of employees at the Roy-West securities firm to see whether the mean year-end bonus is greater than the reported mean of $130,500 for the population. (a)State the null and alternative hypothesis you would use to test whether the year end bonuses paid by Roy-West where greater than the population mean. b. Suppose a sample of 60 Roy-West employees showed a sample mean year-end bonus of $150,000. Assume a population standard deviation of $20,000 and compute the p-value. c. with α=0.05 as level of significance, what is your conclusion? d. Repeat the preceding hypothesis test using critical value approach.
Given:
= 130,500, sample size (n) = 60, sample mean () = 150,000, = 20,000
a)
Ho: = 130,500
Ha: > 130,500
b) sample size (n) = 60, sample mean () = 150,000, = 20,000
Test statistic:
P-value: 0.00001
C)
P-value < , i.e. 0.00001 < 0.05, that is Reject Ho at 5% level of significance.
d)
Critical value:
Z = Z0.05 = 1.645
Test statistic > Critical value, i.e. 7.55 > 1.645, That is Reject Ho at 5% level of significance.
Therefore, the year end bonuses paid by Roy-West where greater than the population mean.