Question

In: Accounting

The December 31, 2020 inventory of Ivanhoe Company consisted of four products, for which certain information...

The December 31, 2020 inventory of Ivanhoe Company consisted of four products, for which certain information is provided below.

Product Original Cost Replacement
Cost
Estimated
Disposal Cost
Expected
Selling Price
Normal Profit
on Sales
A $29.00 $27.00 $5.50 $42.00 25.00%
B $41.00 $39.00 $9.00 $49.00 20.00%
C $148.00 $143.00 $22.00 $185.00 20.00%
D $20.00 $14.70 $5.00 $26.00 20.00%


Using the lower-of-cost-or-market approach applied on an individual-item basis, compute the inventory valuation that should be reported for each product on December 31, 2020. (Round answers to 2 decimal places, e.g. 52.75.)

Product
A $
B $
C $
D $

Solutions

Expert Solution

Solution

Product
A $           27.38
B $           39.00
C $        143.00
D $           16.80

Working

Product Cost Replacement cost NRV NRV-NP Market Per unit Inventory Value
A $           29.00 $                   27.00 $                   36.50 $                   27.38 $                   27.38 $                   27.38
B $           41.00 $                   39.00 $                   40.00 $                   32.00 $                   39.00 $                   39.00
C $        148.00 $                 143.00 $                 163.00 $                 130.40 $                 143.00 $                 143.00
D $           20.00 $                   14.70 $                   21.00 $                   16.80 $                   16.80 $                   16.80

.

If we want to value inventory on the basis of lower of cost or market value then we have to first calculate market value.
To calculate market value an easy method is used in this question. We will take the middle value of the given below values to ascertain market value.
Replacement value NRV NRV minus Normal Profits

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