In: Accounting
The following are misstatements that can occur in the sales and collection cycle:
Misstatements
1. A customer number on a sales invoice was transposed and, as a result, charged to the wrong customer. By the time the error was found, the original customer was no longer in business. |
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2. |
1A former computer operator, who is now a programmer, entered information for a fictitious sales return and ran it through the computer system at night. When the money came in, he took it and deposited it in his own account. |
3. |
A nonexistent part number was included in the description of goods on a shipping document. Therefore, no charge was made for those goods. |
4. |
A customer order was filled and shipped to a former customer, that had already filed for bankruptcy. |
5. |
The sales manager approved the price of goods ordered by a customer, but he wrote down the wrong price. |
6. |
A computer operator picked up a computer-based data file for sales of the wrong week and processed them through the system a second time. |
7. |
For a sale, a data entry operator erroneously failed to enter the information for the salesman's department. As a result, the salesman received no commission for that sale. |
8. |
Several remittance advices were batched together for inputting. The cash receipts clerk stopped for coffee, set them on a box, and failed to deliver them to the data input personnel |
Requirements
a. Identify the transaction-related management assertion(s) to which the misstatement pertains.
b. Identify one automated control that would have likely prevented each misstatement.
Misstatement |
1-thur 8 match to the option |
Requirement A Choices Has 9 options Requirement B Has 6 options
Transaction Related Management Assertions Computer Based Control
Accuracy Check digital
Classification Scheduling of computer processing
Completeness Conversion verification
Completeness / Accuracy Cutoff procedures
Completeness / Cutoff Preprocessing review
Cutoff Control totals reconciled to manual
Occurrence / Accuracy
Occurrence / Cutoff