Questions
A thin film of MGF2 has a refractive index of n = 1.38 and it is...

A thin film of MGF2 has a refractive index of n = 1.38 and it is deposited on glass as an anti-reflective layer of light with a wavelength of 580nm which falls in the normal direction towards the film. What wavelength is minimally reflected when the light falls at 45 ° towards the film?

In: Physics

3) A 2 kg block is sliding at an initial speed of 10 m/s across a...

3) A 2 kg block is sliding at an initial speed of 10 m/s across a surface, encountering a constant friction force of 7 N. How much work is done on the block after it slides 22 cm?

Answer:  

Hint: Does the block gain or lose energy during this process? What sign does this imply for the work done on it?

4) How fast is the block moving after sliding 22 cm?

Answer:  

Hint: You can treat the block like a simple particle. What kind of energy does it have and how is this affected by the work done on it?

5) What's the total distance the block travels before coming to rest?

Correct, computer gets: 14.29 m

6) What is the average power of friction on the block over the time it takes the block to come to rest?

Answer:  


7) What was the instantaneous power of friction on the block after it slid the first 22 cm?

Answer

In: Physics

Im stuck on questions ( Questions 2a-c (refer to a 0.250 kg pendulum, and then answer...

Im stuck on questions (

Questions 2a-c (refer to a 0.250 kg pendulum, and then answer 2a-d)

An object suspended from a spring with a spring constant of 2.56 N/m vibrates with a frequency of 0.148 Hz.

  1. What is the mass of the object?

f=½(pi) x sqroot(k/m)

0.148Hz=½(pi) x sqroot(2.56N/m / m)

0.148 x 2(pi)= sqroot(2.56)/m

0.93 = sqroot(2.56Hz/m)

0.93^2=sqroot(2.56Hz/m)

m=2.66/0.93^2 = 2.96kg

The mass is 2.96kg

  1. What is the acceleration of the object at a displacement of -0.120 m from the equilibrium position?

a=-wx sqroot(k/m)=sqroot(2.56/2.96=0.93rad/s^2)

a=-0.93x(-0.12)=0.112m/s^2

The acceleration is 0.112m/s^2

Questions 2a-c refer to a 0.250 kg pendulum.

  1. What length of the pendulum would be needed to oscillate at the same frequency as the object in question 1?


  1. What would be the restoring force on the pendulum at an angle of 6.24° from the equilibrium position?


  1. The pendulum is pulled aside until it is 0.386 m above its lowest position and released. The pendulum is designed to emit sound waves at a frequency of 440 Hz; however, as it swings toward and away from an observer, the frequency appears to vary slightly. What would be the apparent frequency of the sound from the pendulum as it swings at its maximum speed toward an observer? Assume the speed of sound is 345 m/s.

In: Physics

A match 5 cm long is placed 20 cm in front of a concave mirror whose...

A match 5 cm long is placed 20 cm in front of a concave mirror whose focal length is 50 cm. Find the location, size, and nature of the image.

)

In: Physics

Identify a few contemporary societal facets that are affected so heavily by innovation in engineering and...

Identify a few contemporary societal facets that are affected so heavily by innovation in engineering and the sciences.

In: Physics

3. In ion mobility spectrometer, the ions are accelerated under a constant electric field in a...

3. In ion mobility spectrometer, the ions are accelerated under a constant electric field in a cylindrical tube and the time of flight of the ions in this tube is measured. The ions are detected by using a sensor at the end of the tube. a) What type of sensor can be used to detect the ions? b) The experiment is performed at high frequencies to be able to decrease the effect of the noise. What type of noises can be present in this experiment?c) During the experiment, many devices are used together. What type of grounding can be used for this experimental setup to be able to prevent floating grounds and crosstalks? d)

t(s) x 10^-6 ? (cm^2 x V^-1 x s^-1 )
8.5 1100.0
7.0 1350.0
5.0 1600.0
3.5 1850.0
2.0 2100.0

The mobility of the ions is given as ? = ? ? 1 ? , where l, E and t are the length of the tube, the electric field strength and the time of flight, respectively. The data given in the table belongs to a specific type of spectrometer. By plotting this data, find the required length of the tube for an electric field strength of 10^4 V/cm.

In: Physics

A.Please answer these questions: 1) For which n does the complete graph Kn have an Eulerian...

A.Please answer these questions:

1) For which n does the complete graph Kn have an Eulerian circuit?

2) For which n does the complete graph Kn have a Hamiltonian Cycle?

3)For which r, s does the complete bipartite graph Kr,s have an Eulerian circuit?

4) For which r, s does the complete bipartite graph Kr,s have a Hamiltonian Cycle?

5)Find a graph that has an Eulerian circuit but no Hamiltonian Cycle?

6)Find a graph that has a Hamiltonian Cycle but no Eulerian circuit?

In: Physics

. It is often said that “water seeks its level.” Explain


. It is often said that “water seeks its level.” Explain

In: Physics

A bumper car with mass m1 = 122 kg is moving to the right with a...

A bumper car with mass m1 = 122 kg is moving to the right with a velocity of v1 = 4.5 m/s. A second bumper car with mass m2 = 2m1 = 244 kg is at rest. The two have an elastic collision and the first bumper car rebounds backwards at a speed that is 1/3 of its original speed (1.5 m/s). Assume the surface is frictionless.

1) What is the change in momentum of bumper car 1? (let the positive direction be to the right)

2) What is the change in momentum of BOTH bumper cars combined?

3) What is the change in momentum of bumper car 2?

4) What is the final velocity of car 2?

5) What is the change in energy of bumper car 1?

6) What is the change in energy of BOTH bumper cars combined?

7) What is the change in energy of bumper car 2?

In: Physics

7.15 Channel equalization. We suppose that u1, . . . , um is a signal (time...

7.15 Channel equalization. We suppose that u1, . . . , um is a signal (time series) that is trans- mitted (for example by radio). A receiver receives the signal y = c ∗ u, where the n-vector c is called the channel impulse response. In most applications n is small, e.g., under 10, and m is much larger. An equalizer is a k-vector h that satisfies h∗c ≈ e1, the first unit vector of length n + k − 1. The receiver equalizes the received signal y by convolving it with the equalizer to obtain z = h ∗ y.

(a) How are z (the equalized received signal) and u (the original transmitted signal) related? Hint. Recall that h∗(c∗u) = (h∗c)∗u.

(b) Numerical example. Generate a signal u of length m = 50, with each entry a random value that is either −1 or +1. Plot u and y = c ∗ u, with c = (1,0.7,−0.3). Also plot the equalized signal z = h ∗ y, with

h = (0.9, −0.5, 0.5, −0.4, 0.3, −0.3, 0.2, −0.1).

In: Physics

propagate errors for magnitude and theta. magnitude(aka R) = sqrt(Rx2+Ry2) tetha = arctan(Ry/Rx) unclear on how...

propagate errors for magnitude and theta.

magnitude(aka R) = sqrt(Rx2+Ry2)

tetha = arctan(Ry/Rx)

unclear on how to get the equation delta R and delta theta.

In: Physics

In an insulating box, there is a 140.0g block of lead whose temperature is 100K and...

In an insulating box, there is a 140.0g block of lead whose temperature is 100K and a 70.0g block of tungsten whose temperature is 300K. (a) What is the equilibrium temperature of the two-block system? (b) What is the change in the internal energy of the system between the initial and the equilibrium state? (c) What is the change in the entropy of the system? (specific heat of tungsten: 0.0321cal/g · K, molar specific heat of tungsten: 24.8J/mol · K, specific heat of lead: 0.0305cal/g ·K, molar specific heat of lead: 26.5J/mol·K

In: Physics

Question regarding moles: So I'm having a hard time understanding the relationship between moles, molar mass,...

Question regarding moles:

So I'm having a hard time understanding the relationship between moles, molar mass, atomic/molecular mass, and unified atomic mass units.

Is molar mass and atomic/molecular mass the same thing? It seems like atomic/molecular mass is the sum of all the atomic masses in a substance. The units for atomic/molecular mass is unified atomic units and the units for molar mass is g/moles, so it seems like some type of conversion is happening. A Helium atom has an atomic mass of 4.00 u and a molar mass of 4.00 g/mol. So is 1 u = 1 g/mol? Doesn't that go against the idea that 1 u = 1.66 * 10^-27 kg? I can see that 1g/ mol = 10^-3 kg/mol, but how do you get rid of the mol part? Is it using the notion that in 1mole of gas there are 6.022 * 10^23 molecules to get that conversion because 1.66 * 10^-27 kg needs to equal 1 g/mol if 1g/mol = 1u?

Also physically, what is the difference between the mass of the substance and the atomic/molecular mass? If the substance is just the mass of everything it contains wouldn't that be the same thing as adding up all the molecules making that substance? I'm also assuming that the atomic/molecular mass is the actual mass of the atom or molecule itself, is that the case? Or is it like the mass of the nucleus of each atom (molecular mass would then be the sum of all the masses of all the nuclei). In that case, then the atomic mass doesnt include the mass of the electrons thus creating a difference between the actual mass of the substance and the atomic/molecular mass.

In: Physics

Explanation of reasons why wireless electricity and energy harvesting could cut waste and reduce greenhouse gas...

Explanation of reasons why wireless electricity and energy harvesting could cut waste and reduce greenhouse gas emissions.

In: Physics

What sort of exoplanets are the easiest target for direct imaging, and why?

What sort of exoplanets are the easiest target for direct imaging, and why?

In: Physics