In: Accounting
LYFT enters into an agreement with University to set up a $60K prepaid account balance to be used for student rides from University sporting events. University pays at the beginning of each month and the balance is drawn down as trips are completed during the month. The contract runs from 7/1/2019 to 12/31/2019.
a. What entry(ies) does LYFT record on the first day of the month for this transaction? How does the entry change if LYFT receives the cash on the first day versus if receives the cash on the last day of the month?
B. Assuming LYFT aggregates and books the trips against University's balance at month-end, what entry is recorded at the end of the month if only $30K in rides are taken? What entry is recorded if the $20K unused balance is refunded to University at the end of the month?
c. If the contract is set up that any usage beyond the $50K will be billed to University at the end of the month, what entry(ies) would be recorded at month end if $75K in rides were taken during the period?
d. If LYFT grants all students enrolled at University a 10% discount, what would the entry(ies) be to record a $10 student ride from a University sporting event?
e. If the University does not pay for 6 months but utilizes $100K in rides, how would this be reflected in the 12/31/2019 balance sheet? What P&L considerations would you have to assess?
a. Entry on the first day of the month for setting up a $60K prepaid account balance: | ||||||
Date | Acccounts Title | Debit $ | Credit $ | |||
1-Jan | Cash | 60000 | ||||
Unearned ride charges | 60000 | |||||
No, change if received at the first day or last day of month. | ||||||
b. To record the availing of $30K rides at the end of month: | ||||||
Date | Acccounts Title | Debit $ | Credit $ | |||
31-Jan | Unearned ride charges | 30000 | ||||
Earned ride charges | 30000 | |||||
To refund $20K unused balance of the account to university: | ||||||
Date | Acccounts Title | Debit $ | Credit $ | |||
31-Jan | Unearned ride charges | 20000 | ||||
Cash | 20000 | |||||
c. To record the availing $75K rides above the Prepaid account balance of $50K. | ||||||
Date | Acccounts Title | Debit $ | Credit $ | |||
31-Jan | Unearned ride charges | 50000 | ||||
Cash | 25000 | |||||
Earned ride charges | 75000 | |||||
d. To record a $10 student ride while granting a 10% discount: | ||||||
Date | Acccounts Title | Debit $ | Credit $ | |||
31-Jan | Unearned ride charges | 9 | ||||
Trade discount | 1 | |||||
Earned ride charges | 10 | |||||
e. If University does not pay for 6 months while utilising $100K rides, the entry would be | ||||||
Date | Acccounts Title | Debit $ | Credit $ | |||
31-Jan | Accounts Receivable | 100000 | ||||
Earned ride charges | 100000 | |||||
Reflected in Balance Sheet: | ||||||
Assets: | ||||||
Current Assets: | ||||||
Accounts Receivable | $100,000 | |||||
Reflected in Profit & Loss account: | ||||||
Revenues: | ||||||
Ride Charges | $100,000 |