In: Statistics and Probability
A study indicates that 18- to 24- year olds spend a mean of
140140
minutes watching video on their smartphones per month. Assume that the amount of time watching video on a smartphone per month is normally distributed and that the standard deviation is
1515
minutes. Complete parts (a) through (d) below.
a.
What is the probability that an 18- to 24-year-old spends less than
120120
minutes watching video on his or her smartphone per month?The probability that an 18- to 24-year-old spends less than
120120
minutes watching video on his or her smartphone per month is
nothing.
(Round to four decimal places as needed.)
b.
What is the probability that an 18- to 24-year-old spends between
120120
and
170170
minutes watching video on his or her smartphone per month?The probability that an 18- to 24-year-old spends between
120120
and
170170
minutes watching video on his or her smartphone per month is
nothing.
(Round to four decimal places as needed.)
c.
What is the probability that an 18- to 24-year-old spends more than
170170
minutes watching video on his or her smartphone per month?The probability that an 18- to 24-year-old spends more than
170170
minutes watching video on his or her smartphone per month is
nothing.
(Round to four decimal places as needed.)
d.
OneOne
percent of all 18- to 24-year-olds will spend less than how many minutes watching video on his or her smartphone per month?
OneOne
percent of all 18- to 24-year-olds will spend less than
nothing
minutes watching video on his or her smartphone per month.
(Round to two decimal places as needed.)
a)
Here, μ = 140, σ = 15 and x = 120. We need to compute P(X <= 120). The corresponding z-value is calculated using Central Limit Theorem
z = (x - μ)/σ
z = (120 - 140)/15 = -1.33
Therefore,
P(X <= 120) = P(z <= (120 - 140)/15)
= P(z <= -1.33)
= 0.0918
b)
Here, μ = 140, σ = 15, x1 = 120 and x2 = 170. We need to compute P(120<= X <= 170). The corresponding z-value is calculated using Central Limit Theorem
z = (x - μ)/σ
z1 = (120 - 140)/15 = -1.33
z2 = (170 - 140)/15 = 2
Therefore, we get
P(120 <= X <= 170) = P((170 - 140)/15) <= z <= (170 -
140)/15)
= P(-1.33 <= z <= 2) = P(z <= 2) - P(z <= -1.33)
= 0.9772 - 0.0918
= 0.8854
c)
Here, μ = 140, σ = 15 and x = 170. We need to compute P(X >= 170). The corresponding z-value is calculated using Central Limit Theorem
z = (x - μ)/σ
z = (170 - 140)/15 = 2
Therefore,
P(X >= 170) = P(z <= (170 - 140)/15)
= P(z >= 2)
= 1 - 0.9772 = 0.0228
d)
z value at 1% = -2.33
z = (x - mean)/s
-2.33 = (x - 140)/5
x = 5 * -2.33 + 140
x = 128.35