Question

In: Finance

You have just purchased a home and taken out a $480,000 mortgage. The mortgage has a...

You have just purchased a home and taken out a $480,000 mortgage. The mortgage has a 30​-year term with monthly payments and an APR of 6.80%.

a. How much will you pay in​ interest, and how much will you pay in​ principal, during the first​ year?

b. How much will you pay in​ interest, and how much will you pay in​ principal, during the 20th year​ (i.e., between 19 and 20 years from​ now)?

Solutions

Expert Solution

a. EMI for 360 months on a Loan of $480000 is $3129.

The formula to be used in Excel is =PMT(Annual Rate/periods,no.of periods in a year, Loan Amount)

Interest is calculated on opening principal

MONTHS EMI INTEREST PRINCIPAL REPAYMENT OST PRINCIPAL
0 480000
1 3,129 2720 409 479591
2 3,129 2718 412 479179
3 3,129 2715 414 478765
4 3,129 2713 416 478349
5 3,129 2711 419 477930
6 3,129 2708 421 477510
7 3,129 2706 423 477086
8 3,129 2703 426 476660
9 3,129 2701 428 476232
10 3,129 2699 431 475802
11 3,129 2696 433 475369
12 3,129 2694 435 474933

Hence, total interest during the first year is $29790.

Total principal during the first year is $4631 (($3129*12)-$29790)

(b) Opening principal following the table is $289999

229 3,129 1645 1484 288811
230 3,129 1637 1493 287318
231 3,129 1628 1501 285817
232 3,129 1620 1510 284307
233 3,129 1611 1518 282789
234 3,129 1602 1527 281262
235 3,129 1594 1535 279727
236 3,129 1585 1544 278183
237 3,129 1576 1553 276630
238 3,129 1568 1562 275068
239 3,129 1559 1571 273498
240 3,129 1550 1579 271918

Total interest during 20th year is $19155.

Total principal during 20th year is $18358


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