Q.1.
There are three main functions of money - medium of exchange,
store of value and unit of account.
- Medium of exchange to facilitate transactions - satisfied by
bitcoin
- Store of value - In order to be a medium of exchange, money
must hold its value over time but with high fluctuation, bitcoin
can’t be used for storing value and paying debt - Not
satisfied.
- Unit of account - a common measure of the value of
goods and services being exchanged - satisfied.
Six characteristic of money -
- Durability - Bitcoin is completely digital, so it will not
degrade with use.
- Portability - Bitcoins are easy to carry and transfer.
- Divisibility - BTC is perfectly divisible (currently divisible
up to 8 decimal places)
- Uniformity - BTC is uniform. Currently, all bitcoin are
considered equal.
- Limited supply - The supply of bitcoin is tightly controlled
and highly predictable.
- Acceptability- Bitcoin is only accepted by a small fraction of
web sites currently. While this number grows on a daily basis, it
is still the vast minority of merchants.