In: Accounting
Bronco Company uses normal costing in its job-costing system. The company produces custom bikes for toddlers. The beginning balances (December 1) and ending balances (as of December 30) in their inventory accounts are as follows:
Beginning Balance 12/1 | Ending Balance 12/30 | |
Material Control | $ 1,500 | $ 7,900 |
Work-in-process control | 6,100 | 8,400 |
Manufacturing Department Overhead Control | -- | 97,500 |
Finished Goods Control | 3,800 | 18,800 |
Additional information follows:
a. |
Direct materials purchased during December were $65,700. |
b. |
Cost of goods manufactured for December was $228,000. |
c. |
No direct materials were returned to suppliers. |
d. |
No units were started or completed on December 31 and no direct materials were requisitioned on December 31. |
e. |
The manufacturing labor costs for the December 31 working day:
direct manufacturing labor, $4,000, and indirect manufacturing labor, $1,100. |
f. |
Manufacturing overhead has been allocated at 150% of direct manufacturing labor costs through December 31. |
Question:
1. |
Prepare journal entries for the December 31 payroll. |
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2. |
Use T-accounts to compute the following: |
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a. |
The total amount of materials requisitioned into work in process during December |
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b. |
The total amount of direct manufacturing labor recorded in work in process during December(Hint: You have to solve requirements 2b and 2c simultaneously) |
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c. |
The total amount of manufacturing overhead recorded in work in process during December |
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d. |
Ending balance in work in process, December 31 |
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e. |
Cost of goods sold for December before adjustments for under- or overallocated manufacturing overhead |
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3. |
Prepare closing journal entries related to manufacturing overhead. Assume that all under- or overallocated manufacturing overhead is closed directly to Cost of Goods Sold. |
Ans to Q-1 Journal Entry for payroll | Calculation of manufacturing labour | ||||||||||||||||||||
Account | Debit | Credit | We Know, | ||||||||||||||||||
Manufacturing Labour | 4,000.00 | Direct Material+Direct Labour+ Direct Overhead+ Opening Work In Process- Closing Work in Process= Cost of goods manufactures | |||||||||||||||||||
Indirect Manufacturing Labour | 1,100.00 | IF we take Direct Labour= | 100X | ||||||||||||||||||
Labour Payable | 5,100.00 | Direct Overhead will be | 150X | 150% of Direct Labour | |||||||||||||||||
So, 59,300+100X+150X+6,100-8,400= 228,000 | |||||||||||||||||||||
T Accounts | or, | 250X | = | 228,000+8,400-6100-59300 | |||||||||||||||||
Material Control | Note | 250X | = | 171000 | |||||||||||||||||
Debit | Credit | Ans to 2 a | X | = | 171000/250 | ||||||||||||||||
Balance as on 12/1 | 1,500.00 | Work-in-process control | 59,300.00 | Balancing figure | Materials requisitioned into work in process during December is $ 59,300. | X | = | 684 | |||||||||||||
Material Purchased | 65,700.00 | Balance as on 12/30 | 7,900.00 | Direct Labour=100X | = | 684*100 | |||||||||||||||
Total | 67,200.00 | Total | 67,200.00 | = | 68,400.00 | ||||||||||||||||
Direct Labour as on 12/30 | 68,400.00 | Direct Overhead as on 12/30 | 102,600.00 | 150% of Direct Labour | |||||||||||||||||
Work-in-process control | Costs for Dec-31 | 4,000.00 | Direct Overhead | 6,000.00 | 150% of Direct Labour | ||||||||||||||||
Balance as on 12/1 | 6,100.00 | Finished Goods Control | 228,000.00 | Ans to 2 b | Direct Labour as on 12/31 | 72,400.00 | |||||||||||||||
Material Control | 59,300.00 | Balance as on 12/30 | 8,400.00 | Ans to 2 c | Direct Overhead as on 12/31 | 108,600.00 | 150% of Direct Labour | ||||||||||||||
Manufacturing Labour | 68,400.00 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Manufacturing Overhead Control | 102,600.00 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Total | 236,400.00 | Total | 236,400.00 | ||||||||||||||||||
Balance as on 12/30 | 8,400.00 | Ans to 2 d | |||||||||||||||||||
Manufacturing Labour | 4,000.00 | Ending balance in work in process, December 31 is $ 18,400. | |||||||||||||||||||
Manufacturing Overhead Control | 6,000.00 | Balance as on 12/31 | 18,400.00 | Balancing figure | |||||||||||||||||
Total | 18,400.00 | Total | 18,400.00 | ||||||||||||||||||
Finished Goods Control | Ans to 2 e | ||||||||||||||||||||
Balance as on 12/1 | 3,800.00 | Cost of Goods sold | 223,400.00 | Balancing figure | Cost of Goods sold before adjustment of over/under allocation of manufacturing overheads. | ||||||||||||||||
Work-in-process control | 228,000.00 | Balance as on 12/30 | 8,400.00 | ||||||||||||||||||
Total | 231,800.00 | Total | 231,800.00 | ||||||||||||||||||
Manufacturing Overhead Control | |||||||||||||||||||||
Balance as on 12/30 | 97,500.00 | Work-in-process control | 102,600.00 | ||||||||||||||||||
Cost of Goods sold | 5,100.00 | Balancing figure | |||||||||||||||||||
Total | 102,600.00 | Total | 102,600.00 | ||||||||||||||||||
Note: After calculating the value of manufacturing labour and manufacturing overhead, work in process control account is matching. This is the proof the solution is correct. journal entry for Q-3 is in image due to character limit.
Screenshot of workings also attached for better understanding.