Question

In: Finance

P11–18 Operating cash flows: Expense reduction Miller Corporation is considering replacing a machine. The replacement will...

P11–18 Operating cash flows: Expense reduction Miller Corporation is considering replacing a machine. The replacement will reduce operating expenses (i.e., increase earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization) by $16,000 per year for each of the 5 years the new machine is expected to last. Although the old machine has zero book value, it can be used for 5 more years. The depreciable value of the new machine is $48,000. The firm will depreciate the machine under MACRS, using a 5-year recovery period (see Table 4.2 for the applicable depreciation percentages), and is subject to a 21% tax rate. Estimate the operating cash flows generated by the replacement. (Note: Be sure to consider the depreciation in year 6.)

I don't own a financial calculator, I have the Ti84 Plus, please show work. thanks.

Table 4.2

Rounded Depreciation Percentages by Recovery Year Using MACRS for First Four Property Classes

  

Percentage by recovery yeara

Recovery year

3 years

5 years

7 years

10 years

1

33%

20%

14%

10%

2

45

32

25

18

3

15

19

18

14

4

7

12

12

12

5

12

9

9

6

5

9

8

7

9

7

8

4

6

9

6

10

6

11

4

Totals

100%

100%

100%

100%

Solutions

Expert Solution

The formula for operating cash flow is :

[(Change in Sales - Change in Cash Operating Expenses)(1-Marginal Tax Rate)] + Change in Depreciation * Marginal Tax Rate

Year Cash Flow Formula Operating Cash Flow
1 [(0-(-16,000))*(1-21%)] + (9,600-0) * 21%

14,656

2
[(0-(-16,000))*(1-21%)] + (15,360-0) * 21%
15,866
3
[(0-(-16,000))*(1-21%)] + (9,120-0) * 21%
14,555
4
[(0-(-16,000))*(1-21%)] + (5,760-0) * 21%
13,850
5
[(0-(-16,000))*(1-21%)] + (5,760-0) * 21%
13,850
6
[(0-0))*(1-21%)] + (2,400-0) * 21%
504

The change in operating cash flow is a reduction of 16,000 and so the negative sign has been used.

The depreciation for each year has been calculated using the MACR table rates for each of the 6 years.

Since, the Book Value of the earlier asset is zero, the depreciation is assumed to be zero.

Note: MACRS declining balance changes to straight-line method when that method provides an equal or greater deduction.

All figures have been rounded off to two decimal places.


Related Solutions

Differential Analysis for Machine Replacement Proposal Flint Tooling Company is considering replacing a machine that has...
Differential Analysis for Machine Replacement Proposal Flint Tooling Company is considering replacing a machine that has been used in its factory for four years. Relevant data associated with the operations of the old machine and the new machine, neither of which has any estimated residual value, are as follows: Old Machine Cost of machine, 10-year life $107,800 Annual depreciation (straight-line) 10,780 Annual manufacturing costs, excluding depreciation 39,600 Annual nonmanufacturing operating expenses 12,700 Annual revenue 96,000 Current estimated selling price of...
Differential Analysis Report for Machine Replacement Proposal Flint Tooling Company is considering replacing a machine that...
Differential Analysis Report for Machine Replacement Proposal Flint Tooling Company is considering replacing a machine that has been used in its factory for four years. Relevant data associated with the operations of the old machine and the new machine, neither of which has any estimated residual value, are as follows: Old Machine Cost of machine, 10-year life $109,500 Annual depreciation (straight-line) 10,950 Annual manufacturing costs, excluding depreciation 38,700 Annual nonmanufacturing operating expenses 11,700 Annual revenue 94,100 Current estimated selling price...
Differential Analysis Report for Machine Replacement Proposal Flint Tooling Company is considering replacing a machine that...
Differential Analysis Report for Machine Replacement Proposal Flint Tooling Company is considering replacing a machine that has been used in its factory for four years. Relevant data associated with the operations of the old machine and the new machine, neither of which has any estimated residual value, are as follows: Old Machine Cost of machine, 10-year life $109,500 Annual depreciation (straight-line) 10,950 Annual manufacturing costs, excluding depreciation 38,700 Annual nonmanufacturing operating expenses 11,700 Annual revenue 94,100 Current estimated selling price...
Machine Replacement Decision A company is considering replacing an old piece of machinery, which cost $600,700...
Machine Replacement Decision A company is considering replacing an old piece of machinery, which cost $600,700 and has $347,800 of accumulated depreciation to date, with a new machine that has a purchase price of $483,600. The old machine could be sold for $62,100. The annual variable production costs associated with the old machine are estimated to be $157,600 per year for eight years. The annual variable production costs for the new machine are estimated to be $101,200 per year for...
Replacement Analysis DeYoung Entertainment Enterprises is considering replacing the latex molding machine it uses to fabricate...
Replacement Analysis DeYoung Entertainment Enterprises is considering replacing the latex molding machine it uses to fabricate rubber chickens with a newer, more efficient model. The old machine has a book value of $450,000 and a remaining useful life of 5 years. The current machine would be worn out and worthless in 5 years, but DeYoung can sell it now to a Halloween mask manufacturer for $135,000. The old machine is being depreciated by $90,000 per year for each year of...
Replacement Analysis DeYoung Entertainment Enterprises is considering replacing the latex molding machine it uses to fabricate...
Replacement Analysis DeYoung Entertainment Enterprises is considering replacing the latex molding machine it uses to fabricate rubber chickens with a newer, more efficient model. The old machine has a book value of $800,000 and a remaining useful life of 5 years. The current machine would be worn out and worthless in 5 years, but DeYoung can sell it now to a Halloween mask manufacturer for $265,000. The old machine is being depreciated by $160,000 per year for each year of...
Machine Replacement Decision A company is considering replacing an old piece of machinery, which cost $598,100...
Machine Replacement Decision A company is considering replacing an old piece of machinery, which cost $598,100 and has $347,800 of accumulated depreciation to date, with a new machine that has a purchase price of $483,800. The old machine could be sold for $62,000. The annual variable production costs associated with the old machine are estimated to be $158,000 per year for eight years. The annual variable production costs for the new machine are estimated to be $101,500 per year for...
Machine Replacement Decision A company is considering replacing an old piece of machinery, which cost $597,700...
Machine Replacement Decision A company is considering replacing an old piece of machinery, which cost $597,700 and has $347,700 of accumulated depreciation to date, with a new machine that has a purchase price of $486,500. The old machine could be sold for $64,300. The annual variable production costs associated with the old machine are estimated to be $155,500 per year for eight years. The annual variable production costs for the new machine are estimated to be $100,200 per year for...
Machine Replacement Decision A company is considering replacing an old piece of machinery, which cost $600,700...
Machine Replacement Decision A company is considering replacing an old piece of machinery, which cost $600,700 and has $347,800 of accumulated depreciation to date, with a new machine that has a purchase price of $483,600. The old machine could be sold for $62,100. The annual variable production costs associated with the old machine are estimated to be $157,600 per year for eight years. The annual variable production costs for the new machine are estimated to be $101,200 per year for...
Replacement Analysis DeYoung Entertainment Enterprises is considering replacing the latex molding machine it uses to fabricate...
Replacement Analysis DeYoung Entertainment Enterprises is considering replacing the latex molding machine it uses to fabricate rubber chickens with a newer, more efficient model. The old machine has a book value of $800,000 and a remaining useful life of 5 years. The current machine would be worn out and worthless in 5 years, but DeYoung can sell it now to a Halloween mask manufacturer for $270,000. The old machine is being depreciated by $160,000 per year, using the straight-line method....
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT