Question

In: Economics

Labor Demand Data Labor Supply Data Employment Total Product Product Price Employment Wage Rate 0 0...

Labor Demand Data Labor Supply Data
Employment Total Product Product Price Employment Wage Rate
0 0 $2.20 0 --
1 15 2.00 1 $1.00
2 28 1.80 2 2.00
3 39 1.60 3 3.00
4 48 1.40 4 4.00
5 55 1.20 5 5.00
6 60 1.00 6 6.00

The table shows labor demand data on the left and labor supply data on the right. What will be the profit-maximizing selling price of the product?

Multiple Choice

  • $1.40.

  • $1.60.

  • $1.80.

  • $2.00.

Solutions

Expert Solution

ANSWER:

Profit when employment is 1 = total product * product price - no of emplyed people * wage rate = 15 * 2 - 1 * 1 = 30 - 1 = 29

Profit when employment is 2 = total product * product price - no of emplyed people * wage rate = 28 * 1.40 - 2 * 2 = 50.4 - 4 = 46.4

Profit when employment is 3 = total product * product price - no of emplyed people * wage rate = 39 * 1.6 - 3 * 3 = 62.4 - 9 = 53.4

Profit when employment is 4 = total product * product price - no of emplyed people * wage rate = 48 * 1.4 - 4 * 4 = 67.2 - 16 = 51.2

Profit when employment is 5 = total product * product price - no of emplyed people * wage rate = 55 * 1.2 - 5 * 5 = 66 - 25 = 41

Profit when employment is 6 = total product * product price - no of emplyed people * wage rate = 60 * 1 - 6 * 6 = 60 - 36 = 24

since the profit is maximized when employment at 3 and the price at that point is $1.60

so the correct answer is option b.


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