In: Finance
Assume the current spot rate is CAD1.3250 and the 1-year forward rate is CAD1.3220. The nominal risk-free rate in Canada is 2.25 percent while it is 2.1 percent in the U.S. Using covered interest arbitrage you can earn an extra _____ profit over that which you would earn if you invested $1 in the U.S. for one year.
| Forward rate= Canada dollar per USD * (1+Interest rate in Canada)/(1+Interest rate in USA) | ||||||
| Forward rate= | =1.325*(1+0.0225)/(1+0.021) | |||||
| Per USD | 1.3269 | |||||
| Since given forward rate is 1.3220, we can see that some arbitrage opportunity is available | ||||||
| So if the funds are invested in US | 1*2.1% | $ 0.0210 | ||||
| So if the funds are invested in Canada, then funds available for investment are Canada dollar 1.325 | ||||||
| Funds after 1 year | 1.325*(1+2.25%) | |||||
| Funds after 1 year | 1.3548125 | |||||
| Forward rate | 1.322 | |||||
| Funds converted back to USD | 1.3548125/1.3220 | |||||
| Funds converted back to USD | $ 1.02482 | |||||
| Return earned | $ 0.02482 | |||||
| Additional profit | 0.02482-0.0210 | |||||
| Additional profit | $ 0.00382 |