In: Accounting
Minden Company is a wholesale distributor of premium European chocolates. The company’s balance sheet as of April 30 is given below:
Minden Company Balance Sheet April 30
Assets Cash $ 9,100
Accounts receivable 77,250
Inventory 40,000
Buildings and equipment, net of depreciation 239,000
Total assets $ 365,350
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity
Accounts payable $ 79,750
Note payable 12,300
Common stock 180,000
Retained earnings 93,300
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity $ 365,350
The company is in the process of preparing a budget for May and has assembled the following data:
1, Sales are budgeted at $266,000 for May. Of these sales, $79,800 will be for cash; the remainder will be credit sales. One-half of a month’s credit sales are collected in the month the sales are made, and the remainder is collected in the following month. All of the April 30 accounts receivable will be collected in May.
2, Purchases of inventory are expected to total $170,000 during May. These purchases will all be on account. Forty percent of all purchases are paid for in the month of purchase; the remainder are paid in the following month. All of the April 30 accounts payable to suppliers will be paid during May.
3, The May 31 inventory balance is budgeted at $44,500.
4, Selling and administrative expenses for May are budgeted at $81,900, exclusive of depreciation. These expenses will be paid in cash. Depreciation is budgeted at $6,450 for the month.
5, The note payable on the April 30 balance sheet will be paid during May, with $140 in interest. (All of the interest relates to May.)
6, New refrigerating equipment costing $9,600 will be purchased for cash during May.
7, During May, the company will borrow $23,400 from its bank by giving a new note payable to the bank for that amount. The new note will be due in one year.
Required: 1. Calculate the expected cash collections for May.
2. Calculate the expected cash disbursements for merchandise purchases for May.
3. Prepare a cash budget for May.
4. Prepare a budgeted income statement for May.
5. Prepare a budgeted balance sheet as of May 31.
Solution:
Part 1 ---
Expected Cash Collections for May: |
May |
Cash Sales |
$79,800 |
Accounts Receivable Beginning |
$77,250 |
May Credit Sales ($186,200*1/2) |
$93,100 |
Total Expected Cash Collection |
$250,150 |
Part 2 -- Expected cash disbursements for merchandise purchases for May
May |
|
Accounts Payable beginning |
$79,750 |
May Purchases (170,000 / 2) |
$85,000 |
Expected Cash Disbursements for merchandise purchases |
$164,750 |
Part 3 -- cash budget for May
Cash Budget |
|
$$ |
|
Beginning Cash Balance |
$9,100 |
Add: Collection from Customers |
$250,150 |
Total Cash Available |
$259,250 |
Less: Cash Disbursements for |
|
Purchase of Merchandise |
$164,750 |
Selling and administrative expenses |
$81,900 |
Note Payable including interest (12300 + 140) |
$12,440 |
Refigerating Equipment |
$9,600 |
Total Cash Disbursements |
$268,690 |
Excess (Deficiency) of available cash over cash disbursements |
-$9,440 |
Financing: |
|
Borrowings |
$23,400 |
Repayment |
|
Interest |
|
Total Financing |
$23,400 |
Ending balance |
$13,960 |
Part 4 – Budgeted Income Statement for May
Budgeted Income Statement |
|
$$ |
|
Sales Revenue |
$266,000 |
Cost of Goods Sold (Total Purchase $170,000 - Ending Inventory 44,500) |
$125,500 |
Gross Profit |
$140,500 |
Expenses: |
|
Selling and Administrative Expense |
$81,900 |
Depreciation |
$6,450 |
Interest Expense |
$140 |
Total Expenses |
$88,490 |
Operating Profit |
$52,010 |
Hope the above calculations, working and explanations are clear to you and help you in understanding the concept of question.... please rate my answer...in case any doubt, post a comment and I will try to resolve the doubt ASAP…thank you
Pls ask separate question for remaining parts.