In: Statistics and Probability
The weight of football players in the NFL is normally distributed with a mean of 200 pounds and a standard deviation of 25 pounds.
1. What is the probability that a randomly selected
football player will weigh more than 243.75 pounds?
a. 0.4599
b. 0.0401
c. 0.9599
d. 0.5401
2. What is the probability that a football player will
weigh less than 260 pounds?
a. 0.9918
b. 0.0528
c. 0.4918
d. 0.0082
3. What percentage of players will weigh between 150 to
250 pounds?
a. 34.13%
b. 95.4%
c. 47.72%
d. 68.26%
4. 95% of player weights are less than X pounds.
Therefore, X is:
a. 241.25%
b. 206.25
c. 158.75
d. 193.75
Solution :
1.
P(x > 243.75) = 1 - P(x < 243.75)
= 1 - P[(x - ) / < (243.75 - 200) / 25)
= 1 - P(z < 1.75)
= 1 - 0.9599
= 0.0401
probability = 0.0401
option b.
2.
P(x < 260) = P[(x - ) / < (260 - 200) / 25]
= P(z < 2.4)
= 0.9918
probability = 0.9918
option a.
3.
P(150 < x < 250) = P[(150 - 200)/ 25) < (x - ) / < (250 - 200) / 25) ]
= P(-2 < z < 2)
= P(z < 2) - P(z < -2)
= 0.9772 - 0.0228
= 0.9544
percentage = 95.4%
option b.
4.
Using standard normal table ,
P(Z < z) = 95%
P(Z < 1.65) = 0.95
z = 1.65
Using z-score formula,
x = z * +
x = 1.65 * 20 + 200 = 241.25%
option a.