In: Statistics and Probability
it took 85 wsu students an average of 36 minutes to commute to campus( with a standard deviation of 3.5 minute ). at the 95% confidence level, construct a confidence interval within which lies the mean commute time of all WSU students.
= Solution :
Given that,
Point estimate = sample mean =
= 36
Population standard deviation =
= 3.5
Sample size n =85
At 95% confidence level the z is ,
= 1 - 95% = 1 - 0.95 = 0.05
/ 2 = 0.05 / 2 = 0.025
Z/2 = Z0.025 = 1.96 ( Using z table )
Margin of error = E = Z/2
* (
/n)
= 1.96 * (3.5 / 85
)
= 0.744
At 95% confidence interval
is,
- E <
<
+ E
36- 0.744 < < 36+ 0.744
(35.256 ,36.744)
LOWER BOUND 35.256
UPPER BOUND 36.744