In: Statistics and Probability
A medical researcher wants to investigate the amount of time it takes for patients' headache pain to be relieved after taking a new prescription painkiller. She plans to use statistical methods to estimate the mean of the population of relief times. She believes that the population is normally distributed with a standard deviation of 15 minutes. How large a sample should she take to estimate the mean time to within 4 minutes with 95% confidence?
We have given here,
Population standard deviation =15 minutes
Margin of error =E=4 minutes
Level of significance = 1-0.95=0.05
Z critical value is (by using Z table)=
1.96
Sample size formula is
=54.02
n=55 Approximately |