In: Accounting
Dorchester Company, on March 1, 2019 has a beginning Work in Process inventory of zero. All materials are added into production at the beginning of its production. There is only one production WIP inventory. On March 1, Dorchester started into production 15,500 units. At the end of the month there were 10,000 units completed and transferred into the Finished Goods Inventory. The ending WIP was 70% complete with respect to conversion. For the month of March the following costs were incurred and recorded in the WIP:
Direct Material $26,000
Direct Labor 17,000
Factory Overhead 25,000
Dorchester uses the weighted-average process costing method. Use this information to determine the cost per equivalent unit of conversion for the month of March: (Round & enter final answers to the nearest cent.)
Answer:
Cost per equivalent unit of conversion for the month of March |
$4.71 |
Calculation:
First step is to find the ending work in process units by doing the reconciliation. For that we need to take the units in production and deduct the transferred out units
Reconciliation of Units:
Beginning WIP | - |
Started into production | 15,500 |
Total | 15,500 |
Transferred out | (10,000) |
Ending WIP | 5,500 |
Next step is to find the Total Equivalent Units as for Material and Conversion cost
Statement of Equivalent Units (Weighted average) |
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Material |
Conversion cost |
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Units | Complete % | Equivalent units | Complete % | Equivalent units | |
Transferred out | 10,000 | 100% | 10,000 | 100% | 10,000 |
Ending WIP | 5,500 | 100% | 5,500 | 70% | 3,850 |
Total | 15500 | 15,500 | 13,850 |
Then we need to divide the total cost accounted for with the number of equivalent units
Cost per Equivalent Units (Weighted average) |
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COST | Material | Conversion cost | Total |
Beginning WIP Inventory Cost | - | - | - |
Cost incurred during period | 26,000 | 42,000 | 52,700 |
Total Cost to be accounted for (a) | 26,000 | 42,000 | 52,700 |
Total Equivalent Units (b) | 15,500 | 13,850 | |
Cost per Equivalent Units (a)/(b) | $1.68 | $3.03 | $4.71 |
So when we add the Material and Conversion cost per Equivalent Units we get the total Cost per Equivalent Units of 4.71.