In: Finance
Compute the duration of a bond that pays $100 in year 1 and $5 in year 2. The term-structure of interest rates is flat at 10%. It means r1 = r2 = 10%
Given about a bond,
bond pays, $100 in year 1 and $5 in year 2
YTM = 10%
duration is calculated in below table:
here PV of PMT = PMT/(1+YTM)^year
Price = sum of all PVs = $95.04
Weight = PV of pmt/total PV
duration of PMT = weight*year
Duration of bond = sum of duartion of all coupons = 1.04 years
Year | PMT | PV of PMT PMT/(1+rate/2)^period | weight = PV of PMT/total PV | Duration = weight*year |
1 | $ 100.00 | $ 90.91 | 0.9565 | 0.9565 |
2 | $ 5.00 | $ 4.13 | 0.0435 | 0.0870 |
Price | $ 95.04 | Duration | 1.04 |