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Payments of $1000 are invested into an account at the end of each year for 8...

Payments of $1000 are invested into an account at the end of each year for 8 years, earning 8% effective per annum. Interests can only be reinvested at 6% for the first 6 years and 7% thereafter. Find the accumulated value of the investment after 10 years. (Answer: $12092.96)

Solutions

Expert Solution

The accumulated value = $12092.97

The following table expalins the working of the cash flow

Year Investment 'A' Interest Earned B = Prev year Closing Bal X 8% Closing Balance 'C' = A + Previous Year C Interest on Interest reinvested D = Previous Year E x 6% (1st 6)0r 7% (later) Closing Balance of Reinvested Interest and Income E = B + D + Prev Year E Explanation
                  1         1,000.00                              -                     1,000.00 No interest earned as Investment done at year end
                  2         1,000.00                        80.00                   2,000.00                                  -                                   80.00 Interest (8%) is earned on Closing Balance C at year end & is reinvested at year end to earn 6%
                  3         1,000.00                      160.00                   3,000.00                              4.80                              244.80 Interest (8%) is earned on Closing Balance C at year end & is reinvested at year end (E) to earn 6%
                  4         1,000.00                      240.00                   4,000.00                           14.69                              499.49 Interest (8%) is earned on Closing Balance C at year end & is reinvested at year end (E) to earn 6%
                  5         1,000.00                      320.00                   5,000.00                           29.97                              849.46 Interest (8%) is earned on Closing Balance C at year end & is reinvested at year end (E) to earn 6%
                  6         1,000.00                      400.00                   6,000.00                           50.97                           1,300.42 Interest (8%) is earned on Closing Balance C at year end & is reinvested at year end (E) to earn 6%
                  7         1,000.00                      480.00                   7,000.00                           91.03                           1,871.45 Interest (8%) is earned on Closing Balance C at year end & is reinvested at year end (E) to earn 7%
                  8         1,000.00                      560.00                   8,000.00                         131.00                         10,562.46 Interest (8%) is earned on Closing Balance C at year end & is reinvested at year end (E) to earn 7%
                  9                         739.37                         11,301.83 Interest (8%) is earned on Closing Balance C at year end & is reinvested at year end (E) to earn 7%
                10                         791.13                         12,092.96 Interest (8%) is earned on Closing Balance C at year end & is reinvested at year end (E) to earn 7%

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