Question

In: Anatomy and Physiology

a muscle fibre twitch is abrupt or all or none. a muscle contraction is smooth and...

a muscle fibre twitch is abrupt or all or none. a muscle contraction is smooth and graded. explain why

Solutions

Expert Solution

Twitch

  • A muscle twitch is a contraction of muscel in respone to stimulus.
  • This is an isolated contraction that can last for few milliseconds.
  • The contraction occurs when the stimulus crosses the threshold.
  • Hence it is called all- or none phenomenon. If stimulus is stronge enough to cross threshold there is action potential otherwise, no.
  • But this single twitch does not produce significant muscle activity.

Muslce contraction

  • A muscle contraction is smooth and graded.
  • Here, a series of action potential to fibre is necessary to produce sustained muscle contraction.
  • Once action potential is produced, it sustains over a longer period and travels larger distances.
  • The contraction can be modified by input from nervous stem to prpduce varying amount of force - this is called graded muscle response.
  • Smooth response is achived by summation of responses to successive stimuli and recruitment of motor units.

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