In: Finance
Consider the following multifactor (APT) model of security
returns for a particular stock.
Factor | Factor Beta | Factor Risk Premium | |
Inflation | 1.1 | 8 | % |
Industrial production | 0.6 | 9 | |
Oil prices | 0.3 | 7 | |
a. If T-bills currently offer a 7% yield, find the
expected rate of return on this stock if the market views the stock
as fairly priced. (Do not round intermediate calculations.
Round your answer to 1 decimal place.)
b. Suppose that the market expects the values for
the three macro factors given in column 1 below, but that the
actual values turn out as given in column 2. Calculate the revised
expectations for the rate of return on the stock once the
“surprises” become known. (Do not round intermediate
calculations. Round your answer to 1 decimal
place.)
Factor | Expected Value | Actual Value | ||
Inflation | 8 | % | 8 | % |
Industrial production | 5 | 9 | ||
Oil prices | 2 | 0 | ||
Solution 1:
The APT formula is
E(ri) = rf + Beta i1 * RP1 + Beta i2 * RP2 + ......... + Beta kn * RPn
Where
rf = Risk free rate of return
Betai = Beta of the specified factor
RP = Risk Premium of specified factor
kn = n th factor
Treasury bill or T-Bill is a Risk Free Investment that's why its yield will be the Risk free rate of return
E(ri) = 7 + 1.1*8 + 0.6*9 + 0.3*7
E(ri) = 7 + 8.8 + 5.4 + 2.1
E(ri) = 23.3%
Solution 2 :
Surprises in the macro factors will result in surprises in the return of the stock
Unexpected return from the macro factors :
1.1 * (8-8) + 0.6 * (9 -5) + 0.3 * (0-2)
= 1.8%
E(ri) = 23.3 + 1.8
E(ri) = 25.1 %