Question

In: Accounting

Gladstone Company tracks the number of units purchased and sold throughout each accounting period but applies...

Gladstone Company tracks the number of units purchased and sold throughout each accounting period but applies its inventory costing method at the end of each period, as if it uses a periodic inventory system. Assume its accounting records provided the following information at the end of the annual accounting period, December 31.

Transactions Units Unit Cost
Beginning inventory, January 1 1,800 $ 50
Transactions during the year:
a. Purchase, January 30 2,500 62
b. Sale, March 14 ($100 each) (1,450 )
c. Purchase, May 1 1,200 80
d. Sale, August 31 ($100 each) (1,900 )

Assuming that for Specific identification method (item 1d) the March 14 sale was selected two-fifths from the beginning inventory and three-fifths from the purchase of January 30. Assume that the sale of August 31 was selected from the remainder of the beginning inventory, with the balance from the purchase of May 1.

Required:

  1. Compute the amount of goods available for sale, ending inventory, and cost of goods sold at December 31 under each of the following inventory costing methods:

Solutions

Expert Solution

Correct Answer:

Goods available for sale: $    341,000.00

Cost of goods sold: $ 198,340.00

Ending inventory: $ 142,660.00

Working:

Specific Identifications

Date

Goods Available for sale

Cost of Goods Sold

Ending Inventory Balance

# of Units

Cost Per Unit

Cost of Goods Available for sale

# of Units Sold

Cost per Unit

Cost of Goods Sold

# of Units

Cost per Unit

Inventory Balance

Beginning Inventory

1800

$          50.00

$       90,000.00

1800

$               50.00

$    90,000.00

0

$        50.00

$                    -  

Purchases

30-Jan

2500

$          62.00

$    155,000.00

870

$               62.00

$    53,940.00

1630

$        62.00

$ 101,060.00

01-May

1200

$          80.00

$       96,000.00

680

$               80.00

$    54,400.00

520

$        80.00

$    41,600.00

Totals

5500

$    341,000.00

3350

$ 198,340.00

2150

$ 142,660.00

End of answer.

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