Question

In: Computer Science

QUESTION 4 Which of the two choices below are the reasons why the relation below is...

QUESTION 4

  1. Which of the two choices below are the reasons why the relation below is not BCNF.

    in_dep (ID, name, salary, dept_name, building, budget )

    with a functional dependency dept_name --> building, budget

    dept_name is not a superkey

    dept_name --> building, budget is not a trivial dependency

    id --> name, salary, dept_name is also a functional dependency

    It is not 3NF

QUESTION 5

  1. in_dep (ID, name, salary, dept_name, building, budget )

    Choose the following decompositions of in_dep into BCNF when

    dept_name->building, budget  causes a violation of BCNF.

    id, name, salary, dept_name

    id, name, salary

    dept_name, building, budget

    salary, dept_name, budget

QUESTION 6

  1. List the advantages of 3NF over BCNF

    Can always preserve functional dependencies

    Ensures no losslessness

    It's a subset of BCNF

    It's stricter

Solutions

Expert Solution

Question 1) Answer Option B and D

Reason: Option A is correct because dept_name is a superkey and in order to be in BCNF the first element should be a superkey

Option B is incorrect because building and budget is a trivial dependency and it should not be there

Option C is correct because the given values are functional dependency

Option D is incorrect because it cannot be in BCNF. Since it is not in 3NF

question 2) Answer Option D

Reason: Option D is correct and all the option are wrong because salary, dept_name and budget if there are any violation in BCNF then the following given data will be decomposed into these values only.

Question 3) Option A

Reason: Option A is correct because 3NF can always preserve functional dependency

Option B is incorrect because it ensures loselessness

Option C is incorrect because being a subset of BCNF is not an advantage for 3NF.

Option D is incorrect because it is not stricter than BCNF

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