Question

In: Accounting

Standard ingredients and cost for 80kg of jam is As follows Kg. Price /kg Blueberries 15...

Standard ingredients and cost for 80kg of jam is
As follows

Kg. Price /kg
Blueberries 15 $ .48
Blackberries. 60 $ .42
Raspberries 25 $. .36


Company produced 240000 kg of jam
Used
Kg. Price /kg
Blueberries 58000. .45
Black berries 176000 .42
Raspberries 86000 .33   

Total mix variance and tied variances for the production is


A) mix variance 240 unfavourable and yield variance 0   
B) mix variance 240 unfavourable and yield variance 8280 unfavourable
C).  mix variance 2245 favourable and yield variance 8280 unfavourable
D)  mix variance 2245 favourable and yield variance 8520 unfavourable

Solutions

Expert Solution

Ans. Option b   Mix variance: 240 U; Yield variance: 8280 U
SQ SP SC AQ AP AC RSQ
Blueberries 45000 0.48 21600 58000 0.45 26100 48000
Blackberries 180000 0.42 75600 176000 0.42 73920 192000
Raspberries 75000 0.36 27000 86000 0.33 28380 80000
Total 300000 124200 320000 128400 320000
Mix variance   =   (RSQ - AQ) * SP
Blueberries (48000 - 58000) * 0.48 -4800
Blackberries (192000 - 176000) * 0.42 6720
Raspberries (80000 - 86000) * 0.36 -2160
Total mix variance   -240
Yield variance = (SQ - RSQ) * SP
Blueberries (45000 - 48000) * 0.48 -1440
Blackberries (180000 - 192000) * 0.42 -5040
Raspberries (75000 - 80000) * 0.36 -1800
Total Yield variance   -8280
*Calculation of SQ (Standard quantity):
Blueberries (240000/80*15) 45000
Blackberries (240000/80*60) 180000
Raspberries (240000/80*25) 75000
*Calculation of RSQ (Revised standard quantity):
Blueberries 45000 / 300000 * 320000 48000
Blackberries 180000 / 300000 * 320000 192000
Raspberries 75000 / 300000 * 320000 80000

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