Question

In: Statistics and Probability

In a study to compare the visibility of paints used on highways, four different types of...

In a study to compare the visibility of paints used on highways, four different types of paint were tested at three different locations. It is to be expected that paint wear will differ depending on the quantity and type of traffic on the road, so Highway was used as a blocking factor. The following table gives the amount of visibility of paint after a set period of exposure to traffic and weather; visibility was measured on a standard scale, with larger values indicating greater visibility.

Paint Type 1 2 3 4
Highway A 10 11.3 10.3 11.8
Highway B 6.2 9.2 9.2 ?
Highway C 7.6 9.9 9.8 ?
7.93 10.13 9.77 11.3

Noting that two of the data points have not been shown, carry out calculations for the following questions using only a calculator and appropriate summary statistics. The overall data standard deviation is 1.607. A partial ANOVA table is given below. Compute the values needed to fill in the blanks.

Source DF SS MS F
Paint Type
Highway 4.73
Error
Total

Compute the value of the Paint Type degrees of freedom. 3 [1 pt(s)]

Compute the value of the Highway degrees of freedom. 2 [1 pt(s)]

Compute the value of the Error degrees of freedom. 6 [1 pt(s)]

Incorrect. Tries 1/3 Previous Tries

Compute the value of the Paint Type sum of squares.  [2 pt(s)]

Compute the value of the Highway sum of squares.  [1 pt(s)]

Compute the value of the Total sum of squares.  [1 pt(s)]

Compute the value of the Error sum of squares.  [1 pt(s)]

Compute the value of the Paint Type mean sum of squares.  [1 pt(s)]

Compute the value of MSE.  [1 pt(s)]

What are the numerator degrees of freedom for the main factor F-statistic?  [1 pt(s)]Compute the value of the main factor (Paint Type) F-statistic.  [3 pt(s)]

What are the denominator degrees of freedom for the main factor F-statistic?  [1 pt(s)]

Which interval in the table contains the p-value for the test? (Use the table on the course site.)
p-value ≤ 0.001
0.001 < p-value ≤ 0.01
0.01 < p-value ≤ 0.05
0.05 < p-value ≤ 0.1
0.1 < p-value ≤ 0.25
p-value > 0.25
[1 pt(s)]

Compute the value of the block (Highway) F-statistic.  [3 pt(s)]

What are the numerator degrees of freedom for the block F-statistic?  [1 pt(s)]

What are the denominator degrees of freedom for the block F-statistic?  [1 pt(s)]

Which interval of the table contains your computed block (Highway) p-value? (Use the table on the course site.)
p-value ≤ 0.001
0.001 < p-value ≤ 0.01
0.01 < p-value ≤ 0.05
0.05 < p-value ≤ 0.1
0.1 < p-value ≤ 0.25
p-value > 0.25
[3 pt(s)]

Source DF SS MS F
Paint Type
Error
Total

Suppose now that Highway is not used as a block and that Paint Type is the only factor, with 3 replicates. Compute the values needed to fill in the blanks.

Compute the value of the Error degrees of freedom.  [1 pt(s)]

Compute the Error sum of squares.  [1 pt(s)]

Compute the value of MSE.  [1 pt(s)]

Compute the factor (Paint type) F-statistic.  [3 pt(s)]

Which interval of the table contains your computed factor (Paint type) p-value? (Use the table on the course site.)
p-value ≤ 0.001
0.001 < p-value ≤ 0.01
0.01 < p-value ≤ 0.05
0.05 < p-value ≤ 0.1
0.1 < p-value ≤ 0.25
p-value > 0.25
[3 pt(s)]

I really need help with these please! I have only one try on these answers and it is due soon. I would appreiate any help recieved.

Thank you!

Solutions

Expert Solution

The answers are given in the images ...


Related Solutions

Study Aim to determine the effect of four different types of tips in a hardness tester...
Study Aim to determine the effect of four different types of tips in a hardness tester on the observed hardness of a metal alloy. Four Specimen of the alloy were obtained, and each tip was tested once on each specimen, producing the following data Tips specimen 1 9.3 9.4 9.6 10 2 9.4 9.3 9.8 9.9 3 9.2 9.4 9.5 9.7 4 9.7 9.6 10 10.2 a) Perform Anova using Minitab and present the table - please provide us with...
Study Aim to determine the effect of four different types of tips in a hardness tester...
Study Aim to determine the effect of four different types of tips in a hardness tester on the observed hardness of a metal alloy. Four Specimen of the alloy were obtained, and each tip was tested once on each specimen, producing the following data Tips specimen 1 9.3 9.4 9.6 10 2 9.4 9.3 9.8 9.9 3 9.2 9.4 9.5 9.7 4 9.7 9.6 10 10.2 a) Perform Anova using Minitab and present the table - please provide us with...
Please assist with this question (15) Compare the different types of methods which are used for...
Please assist with this question (15) Compare the different types of methods which are used for tuning valves, such as outlining the advantages and disadvantages of each. Compare at least four different methods
Reactor Systems and Separation Systems Compare and contrast the different types of reactors used in a...
Reactor Systems and Separation Systems Compare and contrast the different types of reactors used in a refinery. Summarize your answer in a tabulated form. Explain the factors affecting the design of reactor systems.
Compare and contrast the four (4) different types of ADR and identify and discuss the advantages/disadvantages...
Compare and contrast the four (4) different types of ADR and identify and discuss the advantages/disadvantages of using each one.
Four different types of insecticides are used on strawberry plants. The number of strawberries on each...
Four different types of insecticides are used on strawberry plants. The number of strawberries on each randomly selected plant is given below. Insecticide 1 Insecticide 2 Insecticide 3 Insecticide 4 6 5 6 6 7 7 5 5 6 5 4 4 5 4 3 4 7 5 4 5 6 6 4 3 Does the data suggest that any of these insecticides yield a mean number of strawberries per plant that is different from the others? Use a 5%...
Four different types of insecticides are used on strawberry plants. The number of strawberries on each...
Four different types of insecticides are used on strawberry plants. The number of strawberries on each randomly selected plant is given below. Find the test statistic F to test the hypothesis that the type of insecticide makes no difference in the mean number of strawberries per plant. Use α = 0.01. Insecticide 1 Insectiside 2 Insecticide 3 Insecticide 4 6 5 6 3 5 8 3 5 6 5 4 3 7 5 2 4 7 5 3 4 6...
Four different paints are advertised as having the same drying time. To check the manufacturer's claims,...
Four different paints are advertised as having the same drying time. To check the manufacturer's claims, five samples were tested for each of the paints. The time in minutes until the paint was dry enough for a second coat to be applied was recorded. The following data were obtained. We wish to test at 5% significance whether mean drying time is same for each type of paint. Treated Sum of Squares = 330 and Error Sum of Squares = 692....
Four different paints are advertised to have the same drying times. To verify the manufacturer’s claim,...
Four different paints are advertised to have the same drying times. To verify the manufacturer’s claim, seven samples were tested for each of the paints. The time in minutes until the paint was dry enough for a second coat to be applied was recorded. Below are the results which may be imported into MSExcel for analysis: (Assume the populations are normally distributed, the populations are independent and the population variances are equal) Paint 1 Paint 2 Paint 3 Paint 4...
Four different paints are advertised to have the same drying times. To verify the manufacturer’s claim,...
Four different paints are advertised to have the same drying times. To verify the manufacturer’s claim, seven samples were tested for each of the paints. The time in minutes until the paint was dry enough for a second coat to be applied was recorded. Below are the results which may be imported into MSExcel for analysis: (Assume the populations are normally distributed, the populations are independent and the population variances are equal) Paint 1 Paint 2 Paint 3 Paint 4...
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT