Question

In: Accounting

     We know that technological advancement results in structural unemployment in firms that shut down or when...

  1.      We know that technological advancement results in structural unemployment in firms that shut down or when the labor is laid off. Economist argue that this actually creates wealth. Please explain how would this create wealth?
  2.      Suppose you are a financial advisor that earn $30,000 a year. You quit your job to open up a store selling household cleaning supplies. You are using the store that you own and were renting it out to your brother for $12,000 a year. In addition, you invested $10,000 in the store, which had been in savings earning 5 percent interest. This year's revenues in the new business were $50,000, and explicit costs were $10,000. Calculate your accounting profit. Calculate your economic profit. Should you continue with this business or should you go back to financial advisor job. Why?

Solutions

Expert Solution

Q. We know that technological advancement results in structural unemployment in firms that shut down or when the labor is laid off. Economist argue that this actually creates wealth. Please explain how would this create wealth?

Answer :

Structural unemployment arises due to skill gap between the jobs available and the skill levels of the unemployed. Usually older people are more affected than younger people. Further it is hard to adress the structural unemployment since the job added will be of low quality which one would be able to do without adequate skill.

e.g. Webbased portal and newspaper have hard impact on printed news paper and journals which resulted into number of job losses for unskilled people.

Structural unemployment increases income inequality. The industry getting technology advancement results into increasein profitability hence it cretes wealth for business ownder however the irony is that the person who looses job reamins unemployed for larger period of time.

Q. Suppose you are a financial advisor that earn $30,000 a year. You quit your job to open up a store selling household cleaning supplies. You are using the store that you own and were renting it out to your brother for $12,000 a year. In addition, you invested $10,000 in the store, which had been in savings earning 5 percent interest. This year's revenues in the new business were $50,000, and explicit costs were $10,000. Calculate your accounting profit. Calculate your economic profit. Should you continue with this business or should you go back to financial advisor job. Why?

Answer :

Accoutning Profit = Total Revenue - Explicit Cost

40,000 = 50,000 - 10,000

Economic Profit = Total Revenue - Explicit Cost - Implicit Cost

-7,500 =50,000-10,000 (explicit cost) - 12,000 (Rent - Implicit cost)-500 (Interest on capital invested - implicint cost) - 30,000 (Oppurtunity cost for Job - Implicit cost)

Since the economic loss earnt is 7,500 due to business hence business should be closed down and i should go back to Job


Related Solutions

When the government shut down the economy in the early phases of the coronavirus scare, we...
When the government shut down the economy in the early phases of the coronavirus scare, we saw a quick decrease in AD. Please use the AD-AS model to answer the following questions: a. John Maynard Keynes once stated, “Business pessimism is a self-fulfilling prophecy”. Use the AS-AD model to explain why this quote is true in this instance. b. After this initial shock to the economy, are economists concerned more about inflation or deflation? c. In theory, how should the...
  As businesses reopen after the shut down response to the Covid virus, the unemployment rate is...
  As businesses reopen after the shut down response to the Covid virus, the unemployment rate is exceptionally high and the economy is likely producing far below its potential. Identify a policy that may help lift the economy out of this slump. Present an graph analysis where you explain the impact you expect from your policy on output, prices, wages, employment, and unemployment
As businesses reopen after the shut down response to the Covid virus, the unemployment rate is...
As businesses reopen after the shut down response to the Covid virus, the unemployment rate is exceptionally high and the economy is likely producing far below its potential. Identify a policy that may help lift the economy out of this slump. Present an analysis where you explain the impact you expect from your policy on output, prices, wages, employment, and unemployment.
7. In the short run, firms are expected to shut down if the price they receive...
7. In the short run, firms are expected to shut down if the price they receive is less than their AVC. In the long run, firms are expected to exit if the price they receive is less than their ATC. Explain why this difference occurs.
When is it optimal for a firm to shut down? Explain the circumstances and time horizon...
When is it optimal for a firm to shut down? Explain the circumstances and time horizon relating to this decision. Can you please explain in detail
d. What are the shut-down rules for competitive firms in the short-run? Which one of them...
d. What are the shut-down rules for competitive firms in the short-run? Which one of them recommends temporary shut-down like re-organization and which recommends permanent exit. Why? e. State the profit-maximizing conditions (rules) under perfect competition in the long-run. f. What does perfect competition suggest about market efficiency? What about market fairness, equality, social justice, and all other social goals? a. State the profit-maximizing conditions (rules) under perfect competition in the short-run.
Given the current situation, many firms were forced to shut down in the short-run. However, it...
Given the current situation, many firms were forced to shut down in the short-run. However, it is being assumed that many will reopen and go back to business in the near future. Look at a specific firm or industry and discuss the decision these firms need to make and how you believe conditions will impact these decisions.
Define the following: Marginally attached worker Discouraged worker, DW effect             Cyclical, frictional, structural unemployment Technological...
Define the following: Marginally attached worker Discouraged worker, DW effect             Cyclical, frictional, structural unemployment Technological unemployment             Labor force participation rate             Theories of unemployment Market interferences (min wage, union, etc)             “Sticky wage” theory Efficiency wage theory (labor discipline) Aggregate demand Phillips curve Labor productivity Wage-productivity gap Skill-biased technical change
1. Explain why perfectly competitive firms have to shut down in both short and long run.
1. Explain why perfectly competitive firms have to shut down in both short and long run.
A minimum 300-word response to the statement that technological change results in greater unemployment. Also, note...
A minimum 300-word response to the statement that technological change results in greater unemployment. Also, note what is the most serious type of unemployment resulting from such change and what might be done to mitigate this kind of unemployment.
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT