Question

In: Accounting

Coronado Industries has issued 1,500 shares of common stock and 300 shares of preferred stock for a lump sum

Coronado Industries has issued 1,500 shares of common stock and 300 shares of preferred stock for a lump sum of $55,000 cash.

1). Give the entry for the issuance assuming the par value of the common stock was $5 and the fair value $30, and the par value of the preferred stock was $40 and the fair value $50. (Each valuation is on a per share basis and there are ready markets for each stock.)

2). Give the entry for the issuance assuming the same facts as the par value of the common stock was $5 and the fair value of $22 per share, and the par value of the preferred stock was $40 and has no ready market.

Solutions

Expert Solution

Requirement 1:

Fair value of Common Stock = 1500*30 = 45,000

Fair value of preferred stock = 300*50 = 15,000

Total fair value = 45,000 +15,000 = $60,000

However , cash received from stock is $55,000 only.

 the excess par value should be allocated based on fair value weightage ( 45:15)

 

No Account and explanation Debit Credit
  Cash  $       55,000  
                Preferred stock (300*40)    $  12,000
              Paid in capital in excess of par value-Preferred stock ( 55,000 x 15/60 -12,000)    $   1,750
              Common Stock (1500*5)    $   7,500
             Paid in capital in excess of par value-Common Stock (55000*45/60-7500)    $  33,750

 

Requirement 2:

 

 As there is no ready market for preferred stock, Any balance of  excess par value after allocating to common stock should be allotted to preferred stock.

No account and explanation Debit Credit
  Cash  $       55,000  
  Common Stock (1500*5)    $   7,500
  Paid in capital in excess of par value-Common Stock (22-5)*1500    $  25,500
  Preferred stock (300*40)    $  12,000
  Paid in capital in excess of par value-Preferred stock    $  10,000

Fair value of Common Stock = 1500*30 = 45,000

Fair value of preferred stock = 300*50 = 15,000

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