In: Finance
A firm is must choose to buy the GSU-3300 or the UGA-3000. Both machines make the firm’s production process more efficient which in turn increases incremental cash flows. The GSU-3300 produces incremental cash flows of $26,412.00 per year for 8 years and costs $99,693.00. The UGA-3000 produces incremental cash flows of $27,892.00 per year for 9 years and cost $124,204.00. The firm’s WACC is 9.17%. What is the equivalent annual annuity of the GSU-3300? Assume that there are no taxes.
Answer format: Currency: Round to: 2 decimal places.
SOLUTION:
The values provided in the question are as follows:
A firm is must choose to buy the GSU-3300 or the UGA-3000.
Both machines make the firm’s production process more efficient which in turn increases incremental cash flows
GSU-3300 produces incremental cash flows = $26,412.00 per year for 8 years
GSU-3300 costs = $99,693.00.
UGA-3000 produces incremental cash flows = $27,892.00 per year for 9 years
UGA-3000 cost = $124,204.00
Firm’s WACC=9.17% or 0.0917
Equivalent annual annuity of the GSU-3300 =?
Assume that there are no taxes.
CALCULATION OF NET PRESENT VALUE OF PROJECT OF GSU-3300 WHEN DISCOUNT RATE IS 9.17 % | |||
Year | Inflow (a) | Discounting Factor (b ) = (1/1+r)^n | P.V. (c ) = (axb) |
1 | $26,412.00 | 0.9160 | $24,193.39 |
2 | $26,412.00 | 0.8391 | $22,162.31 |
3 | $26,412.00 | 0.7686 | $20,300.26 |
4 | $26,412.00 | 0.7040 | $18,594.05 |
5 | $26,412.00 | 0.6449 | $17,033.10 |
6 | $26,412.00 | 0.5907 | $15,601.57 |
7 | $26,412.00 | 0.5411 | $14,291.53 |
8 | $26,412.00 | 0.4956 | $13,089.79 |
PRESENT VALUE OF INFLOW | 5.5000 | $145,266.00 | |
NET PRESENT VALUE = PRESENT VALUE OF CASH INFLOW- PRESENT VALUE OF CASH OUTFLOW | |||
NET PRESENT VALUE = $145,266.00 - $99,693.00 | |||
NET PRESENT VALUE of GSU-3300 =$45,573.00 | |||
CALCULATION OF EQUIVALENTANNUAL ANNUITY OF PROJECT OF GSU-3300 | |||
EQUIVALENT ANNUAL ANNUITY =NPV/ PVAF(9.17 %,8 years) | |||
EQUIVALENT ANNUAL ANNUITY =$45,573.00/5.5000 | |||
EQUIVALENT ANNUAL ANNUITY OF PROJECT OF GSU-3300= $8,286.00 | |||
CALCULATION OF NET PRESENT VALUE OF PROJECT OF UGA-3000 WHEN DISCOUNT RATE IS 9.17 % | |||
Year | Inflow (a) | Discounting Factor (b ) = (1/1+r)^n | P.V. (c ) = (axb) |
1 | $27,892.00 | 0.9160 | $25,549.07 |
2 | $27,892.00 | 0.8391 | $23,404.18 |
3 | $27,892.00 | 0.7686 | $21,437.79 |
4 | $27,892.00 | 0.7040 | $19,635.97 |
5 | $27,892.00 | 0.6449 | $17,987.55 |
6 | $27,892.00 | 0.5907 | $16,475.80 |
7 | $27,892.00 | 0.5411 | $15,092.36 |
8 | $27,892.00 | 0.4956 | $13,823.28 |
9 | $27,892.00 | 0.4540 | $12,662.97 |
PRESENT VALUE OF INFLOW | 5.9540 | $166,068.97 | |
NET PRESENT VALUE = PRESENT VALUE OF CASH INFLOW- PRESENT VALUE OF CASH OUTFLOW | |||
NET PRESENT VALUE = $166,068.97 - $124,204.00 | |||
NET PRESENT VALUE of UGA-3000 =$41,864.97 | |||
CALCULATION OF EQUIVALENTANNUAL ANNUITY OF PROJECT OF UGA-3000 | |||
EQUIVALENT ANNUAL ANNUITY =NPV/ PVAF(9.17 %,9 years) | |||
EQUIVALENT ANNUAL ANNUITY =$41,864.97/5.9540 | |||
EQUIVALENT ANNUAL ANNUITY OF PROJECT OF UGA-3000= $7,031.40 | |||