In: Statistics and Probability
A normal population has a mean of 57 and a standard deviation of 19. You select a random sample of 19. Use Appendix B.1 for the z-values. Compute the probability that the sample mean is: (Round the final answers to 4 decimal places.)
a. Greater than 60.
Probability
b. Less than 53.
Probability
c. Between 53 and 60.
Probability
Solution :
=
/
n = 19 /
19 = 4.3589
(a)
P(
> 60) = 1 - P(
< 60)
= 1 - P[(
-
) /
< (60 - 57) / 4.3589]
= 1 - P(z < 0.69)
= 0.2451
Probability = 0.2451
(b)
P(
< 53) = P((
-
) /
< (53 - 57) / 4.3589)
= P(z < -0.92)
= 0.1788
Probability = 0.1788
(c)
P(53 <
< 60)
= (
< 60) - P(
< 53)
= 0.7549 - 0.1788
= 0.5761
Probability = 0.5761