In: Accounting
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Debt Investment Transactions, Available-for-Sale Valuation
Rekya Mart Inc. is a general merchandise retail company that began operations on January 1, Year 1. The following transactions relate to debt investments acquired by Rekya Mart Inc., which has a fiscal year ending on December 31:
Year 1 | |
Apr. 1. | Purchased $36,000 of Smoke Bay 4%, 10-year bonds at their face amount plus accrued interest of $240. The bonds pay interest semiannually on February 1 and August 1. |
May 16. | Purchased $130,000 of Geotherma Co. 6%, 12-year bonds at their face amount plus accrued interest of $325. The bonds pay interest semiannually on May 1 and November 1. |
Aug. 1. | Received semiannual interest on the Smoke Bay bonds. |
Sept. 1. | Sold $14,400 of Smoke Bay bonds at 103 plus accrued interest of $48. |
Nov. 1. | Received semiannual interest on the Geotherma Co. bonds. |
Dec. 31 | Accrued $288 interest on Smoke Bay bonds. |
Dec. 31 | Accrued $650 interest on Geotherma Co. bonds. |
Year 2 | |
Feb. 1. | Received semiannual interest on the Smoke Bay bonds. |
May 1. | Received semiannual interest on the Geotherma Co. bonds. |
Required:
1. Journalize the entries to record these transactions. For a compound transaction, if an amount box does not require an entry, leave it blank.
Date | Description | Debit | Credit |
---|---|---|---|
Year 1 | |||
Apr. 1. | |||
May 16. | |||
Aug. 1. | |||
Sept. 1. | |||
Nov. 1. | |||
Dec. 31 Smoke Bay | |||
Dec. 31 Geotherma Co. | |||
Year 2 | |||
Feb. 1. | |||
May 1. | |||
2. If the bond portfolio is classified as available for sale, what impact would this have on financial statement disclosure?
If the bonds are classified as available-for-sale securities, then the portfolio of bonds would need to be adjusted to . This would be accomplished by using a valuation allowance account and account.
1. Journalize the entries to record these transactions?
Answer:
S.No |
Particulars |
Debit ($) |
Credit ($) |
1-4 |
7% Smoke Bay 10 Year Bonds a/c |
78,000 |
|
Interest Accrued a/c |
910 |
||
Bank a/c |
78,910 |
||
16-5 |
6% Geotherma 12 Tear Bonds a/c |
120,000 |
|
Interest Accrued a/c |
300 |
||
Bank a/c |
120,300 |
||
1-8 |
Bank a/c |
2,730 |
|
Interest Accrued a/c |
910 |
||
Interest a/c |
1,820 |
||
1-9 |
Bank a/c |
32,318 |
|
7% Smoke Bay 10 Year Bonds a/c |
31,200 |
||
Interest a/c |
182 |
||
Capital Profit a/c |
936 |
||
1-11 |
Bank a/c |
3,600 |
|
Interest Accrued a/c |
300 |
||
Interest a/c |
3,300 |
||
31-12 |
Interest Accrued a/c |
1,692 |
|
Interest a/c |
1,692 |
||
Year-2 |
|||
1-2 |
Bank a/c |
1,638 |
|
Interest Accrued a/c |
1,092 |
||
Interest a/c |
546 |
||
1-5 |
Bank a/c |
3,600 |
|
Interest Accrued a/c |
600 |
||
Interest a/c |
3,000 |