In: Accounting
Supply Club, Inc., sells a variety of paper products, office
supplies, and other products used by businesses and individual
consumers. During July 2018 it started a loyalty program through
which qualifying customers can accumulate points and redeem those
points for discounts on future purchases. Redemption of a loyalty
point reduces the price of one dollar of future purchases by 20%
(equal to 20 cents). Customers do not earn additional loyalty
points for purchases on which loyalty points are redeemed. Based on
past experience, Supply Club estimates a 70% probability that any
point issued will be redeemed for the discount. During July 2018,
the company records $157,500 of revenue and awards 125,000 loyalty
points. The aggregate stand-alone selling price of the purchased
products is $157,500. Seventy percent of sales were cash sales, and
the remainder were credit sales.
Required:
1. & 2. Prepare Supply Club’s journal entry to
record July and August sales. During August, customers redeem
loyalty points on $70,000 of merchandise. Sixty-five percent of
those sales were for cash, and the remainder were credit sales.
(Do not round intermediate calculations. If no entry is
required for a particular transaction/event, select "No journal
entry required" in the first account field.)
Date | Accounts | Debit | Credit | |
July 2018 | Cash | $126,000 | (157,500 x 0.8) | |
Accounts Receivable | $31,500 | (157,500 x 0.2) | ||
Revenue | $141,750 | |||
Deferred Revenue | 15,750 | |||
Working | ||||
Loyalty Points: (0.20 * 0.70 * 125,000) = 17,500 | ||||
Product Sales: 157,500 | ||||
Allocation: | ||||
Loyalty Points: 17,500 / (17,500 + 157,500) = 0.1 * 157,500 = 15,750 | ||||
Product Sales: 157,500 / (17,500 + 157,500) = 0.9 * 157,500 = 141,750 | ||||
August 2018 | Cash | $36,400 | (70,000 * (1-0.2) *0.65) | |
Accounts Receivable | $19,600 | (70,000 * (1-0.2) *0.35) | ||
Deferred Revenue | $12,600 | |||
Revenue | 68,600 | |||
Working | ||||
Deferred Revenue: | ||||
125,000 points issued * 70% expected to be redeemed = 87,500 points to be redeemed | ||||
70,000 points redeemed / 87,500 expected = 80% redeemed | ||||
$15,750 deferred revenue * 80% = $12,600 Revenue earned | ||||