In: Accounting
On January 1, 2016, BSC Corp issued a 10-year, $10,000,000, 7% bond. The interest is payable semi-annually. The market rate of interest for companies similar to BSC is 5%. BSC uses the effective-interest amortization method.
The bond liability on BSC’s balance as of December 31, 2016 (the first year of the bond) is closest to:
A. $11,435,336
B. $11,305,500
C. $11,497,889
D. $11,558,916
Based on the same information provided above, BSC’s interest expense for December 31, 2017 (the second year of the bond) is closest to:
A. $287,447.
B. $284,280.
C. $285,452.
D. $288,973.
| Q.1 | Correct Option A i.e. $11,435,336 | ||||||
| Q.2 | Correct Option B i.e. $284,280 | ||||||
| Bond Amortization schedule | |||||||
| Semiannual | cash interest | Interest Exp | Premium Amortization | Carrying Value | |||
| 0 | 11,558,916 | ||||||
| Jun-16 | 350000 | 288,973 | 61,027.10 | 11,497,889 | |||
| Dec-16 | 350000 | 287,447 | 62552.778 | 11,435,336 | Bond Liability on 31 Dec 2016 | ||
| Jun-17 | 350000 | 285,883 | 64116.597 | 11,371,220 | |||
| Dec-17 | 350000 | 284,280 | 65719.512 | 11,305,500 | Interest Exp $284280 | ||
| Calculate issue price of Bond | |||||||
| Semiannual | Face value + Interest | PVF @2.5% | PRESENT Value | ||||
| 1 | 350000 | 0.97560976 | 341463.41 | ||||
| 2 | 350000 | 0.9518144 | 333135.04 | ||||
| 3 | 350000 | 0.92859941 | 325009.79 | ||||
| 4 | 350000 | 0.90595064 | 317082.73 | ||||
| 5 | 350000 | 0.88385429 | 309349 | ||||
| 6 | 350000 | 0.86229687 | 301803.9 | ||||
| 7 | 350000 | 0.84126524 | 294442.83 | ||||
| 8 | 350000 | 0.82074657 | 287261.3 | ||||
| 9 | 350000 | 0.80072836 | 280254.93 | ||||
| 10 | 350000 | 0.7811984 | 273419.44 | ||||
| 11 | 350000 | 0.76214478 | 266750.67 | ||||
| 12 | 350000 | 0.74355589 | 260244.56 | ||||
| 13 | 350000 | 0.72542038 | 253897.13 | ||||
| 14 | 350000 | 0.7077272 | 247704.52 | ||||
| 15 | 350000 | 0.69046556 | 241662.94 | ||||
| 16 | 350000 | 0.67362493 | 235768.73 | ||||
| 17 | 350000 | 0.65719506 | 230018.27 | ||||
| 18 | 350000 | 0.64116591 | 224408.07 | ||||
| 19 | 350000 | 0.62552772 | 218934.7 | ||||
| 20 | 10350000 | 0.61027094 | 6316304.3 | ||||
| Issue price of Bond | 11558916 | ||||||