In: Statistics and Probability
Given a standard deck of cards, find the following:
a) ?(7 of spades | black card)
b) The probability that the first card is red and the second is the
King of Clubs (this is a black card)
c) The probability that the first card is the King of Clubs and the
second is red
d) What is the probability of drawing 3 kings when drawing 3
cards?
a. The probability of p(7 of spades / black card)
Ans : The deck of cards divided into 4
They are spades-13
hearts-13
Diamonds-13
Clubs-13
The probability of drawing the seven of spades from a deck of cards is (black)
P(A) = 1/52
b. The probability that the first card is red and the second is the king of clubs(black card)
Ans: The probability that the first card red is p(A) = 26/52
p(A) = 1/2
The probability that the second is the king of clubs that is black
p(B) = 1/52
Then the probability that the first card is red and the second is the king of clubs are =(1/2)(1/52)
c.The probability that the first card is king of clubs and the second is red
Ans: The probability that the first card king of clubs is p(A) = 1/52
The probability that the second card red is p(B) = 1/2
Then the probability of first card king of clubs and The second card red is = (1/52) (1/2)
d. What is the probability of drawing 3 Kings when drawing 3 cards
Ans : There are 52 possible cards for first draw
Only 51 for the second draw
And for 50 for the third draw
=52*51*50
= 132,600 possible
If we drew only Kings the first card drawn 4,next 3, and next 2
= 4*3*2 = 24
So the probability of draw 3 Kings at random from a deck of 52 cards is
= 24/132,600
= 1/5,525
~ 0.01181%