Question

In: Statistics and Probability

The following table shows the grain yield of rice at six seeding rates (Mg/ha). This was...

The following table shows the grain yield of rice at six seeding rates (Mg/ha). This was replicated 4 times. The primary objective is to discover if there is a significant difference among the seeding rates.

Seeding rate (kg/ha)

Rep

25

50

75

100

125

150

1

5.1

5.3

5.3

5.2

4.8

5.3

2

5.4

6

5.7

4.8

4.8

4.5

3

5.3

4.7

5.5

5

4.4

4.9

4

4.7

4.3

4.7

4.4

4.7

4.1

Run a INITIAL appropriate test at alpha = 0.05

Solutions

Expert Solution

H0: There is no significant difference among the seeding rates.

H1: There is a significant difference among the seeding rates.

Let the los be alpha = 0.05

From the given data, Given n = 4 and k = 6

Repeatation
1 2 3 4 Ti. SS Ti.^2/n
25 5.1 5.4 5.3 4.7 20.5 0.2875 105.0625
50 5.3 6 4.7 4.3 20.3 1.6475 103.0225
75 5.3 5.7 5.5 4.7 21.2 0.56 112.36
100 5.2 4.8 5 4.4 19.4 0.35 94.09
125 4.8 4.8 4.4 4.7 18.7 0.1075 87.4225
150 5.3 4.5 4.9 4.1 18.8 0.8 88.36
Total Pj 31 31.2 29.8 26.9 118.9 3.7525 590.3175
Pj^2 /k 160.1667 162.24 148.0067 120.6017 591.015

Anova Table
Source df SS MSS Var. Ratio F-critic
B/w groups 5 1.2671 0.2534 2.1261 2.9013
Within Group 18 3.7525
i) B/w Subject 3 1.9646
ii) Error 15 1.7879 0.1192
Total: 23 5.0196

Since F - value 2.1261 < F critical value 2.9013, so we accept H0

Thus we conclude that there is no significant difference among the seeding rates.


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