In: Statistics and Probability
1. Porphyrin is a pigment in blood protoplasm and other body fluids that is significant in body energy and storage. Let x be a random variable that represents the number of milligrams of porphyrin per deciliter of blood. In healthy circles, x is approximately normally distributed with mean μ = 40 and standard deviation σ = 12. Find the following probabilities. (Round your answers to four decimal places.)
(a) x is less than 60
(b) x is greater than 16
(c) x is between 16 and 60
(d) x is more than 60 (This may indicate an infection,
anemia, or another type of illness.)
2. Thickness measurements of ancient prehistoric Native American pot shards discovered in a Hopi village are approximately normally distributed, with a mean of 5.1 millimeters (mm) and a standard deviation of 1.1 mm. For a randomly found shard, find the following probabilities. (Round your answers to four decimal places.)
(a) the thickness is less than 3.0 mm
(b) the thickness is more than 7.0 mm
(c) the thickness is between 3.0 mm and 7.0 mm
3.Police response time to an emergency call is the difference between the time the call is first received by the dispatcher and the time a patrol car radios that it has arrived at the scene. Over a long period of time, it has been determined that the police response time has a normal distribution with a mean of 8.2 minutes and a standard deviation of 1.7 minutes. For a randomly received emergency call, find the following probabilities. (Round your answers to four decimal places.)
(a) the response time is between 5 and 10 minutes
(b) the response time is less than 5 minutes
(c) the response time is more than 10 minutes
4.Attendance at large exhibition shows in Denver averages about 7800 people per day, with standard deviation of about 515. Assume that the daily attendance figures follow a normal distribution. (Round your answers to 4 decimal places.)
(a) What is the probability that the daily attendance will be
fewer than 7200 people?
(b) What is the probability that the daily attendance will be more
than 8900 people?
(c) What is the probability that the daily attendance will be
between 7200 and 8900 people?