Question

A patient is admitted for suspicion of a GI bleed. This patient’s history includes multiple admissions for alcohol abuse, alcohol withdrawal, and pancreatitis. The patient begins to vomit small amounts of bright red blood. The medical ICU nurse is most concerned that the patient is experiencing:

Answer 1

Heavy drinking can cause damage to many organs and systems in the body, which can result in pancreatitis, internal bleeding, liver damage and anemia.

Gastritis is inflammation of the stomach lining. Drinking too much alcohol is a common cause, as it can irritate and erode your stomach lining. Along with throwing up blood, gastritis can also cause: gnawing or burning upper abdominal pain. So that the nurse should concerned that the patient is experiencing gastritis. Bright red blood, on the other hand, often indicates an acute bleeding episode coming from the esophagus or stomach. It may represent a fast-bleeding source. The color of the blood in the vomit may not always indicate the source and severity of the bleeding but should always prompt your doctor to investigate.Patients with high alcohol consumption are widely at risk for gastrointestinal bleeding within the upper digestive tract, which can result in death. Alcohol also accelerates the development of gastritis, which is an inflammation of the stomach lining.Gastrointestinal (GI) bleeding is a symptom of a disorder in your digestive tract. The blood often appears in stool or vomit but isn't always visible, though it may cause the stool to look black or tarry. The level of bleeding can range from mild to severe and can be life-threatening..

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