Question

In: Accounting

You have been asked to prepare a December cash budget for Ashton Company, a distributor of...

You have been asked to prepare a December cash budget for Ashton Company, a distributor of exercise equipment. The following information is available about the company’s operations:

  1. The cash balance on December 1 is $47,000.

  2. Actual sales for October and November and expected sales for December are as follows:

October November December
Cash sales $ 83,000 $ 79,000 $ 85,600
Sales on account $ 500,000 $ 624,000 $ 674,000

Sales on account are collected over a three-month period as follows: 20% collected in the month of sale, 60% collected in the month following sale, and 18% collected in the second month following sale. The remaining 2% is uncollectible.

  1. Purchases of inventory will total $372,000 for December. Thirty percent of a month’s inventory purchases are paid during the month of purchase. The accounts payable remaining from November’s inventory purchases total $189,500, all of which will be paid in December.

  2. Selling and administrative expenses are budgeted at $502,000 for December. Of this amount, $69,000 is for depreciation.

  3. A new web server for the Marketing Department costing $88,500 will be purchased for cash during December, and dividends totaling $14,500 will be paid during the month.

  4. The company maintains a minimum cash balance of $20,000. An open line of credit is available from the company’s bank to increase its cash balance as needed.

Required:

1. Calculate the expected cash collections for December.

2. Calculate the expected cash disbursements for merchandise purchases for December.

3. Prepare a cash budget for December. Indicate in the financing section any borrowing that will be needed during the month. Assume that any interest will not be paid until the following month.

req 1 and 2

1. Calculate the expected cash collections for December.

2. Calculate the expected cash disbursements for merchandise purchases for December.

Total cash collections
Total cash disbursements

req 3

Calculate the expected cash disbursements for merchandise purchases for December.

Ashton Company
Cash Budget
For the Month of December
Beginning cash balance
Add collections from customers
Total cash available 0
Less cash disbursements:
Payments to suppliers for inventory
Selling and administrative expenses
New web server
Dividends paid
Total cash disbursements 0
Excess (deficiency) of cash available over disbursements 0
Financing:
Borrowings
Repayments
Interest
Total financing 0
Ending cash balance $0

Solutions

Expert Solution

Answer Req 1 and 2

Total cash collections $ 684,800
Total cash disbursements $ 837,100

Answer Req 3

Ashton Company
Cash Budget
For the Month of December
Beginning cash balance $ 47000
Add collections from customers $ 684,800
Total cash available $ 731,800
Less cash disbursements:
Payments to suppliers for inventory $ 301,100
Selling and administrative expenses 433000
New web server 88500
Dividends paid 14500
Total cash disbursements $ 837,100 $ 837,100
Excess (deficiency) of cash available over disbursements $(105,300)
Financing:
Borrowings 125300
Repayments 0
Interest 0
Total financing 125300
Ending cash balance $   20,000

Detailed Workings

Calculation of Cash Collection
Cash Sales $          85,600
Sales On Account
For October Sales = 500000*18% $          90,000
For November Sales = 624000*60% $        374,400
For December Sales = 674000*20% $        134,800
Total Cash Collections $        684,800
Calculation of Total Cash Disbursements
For Purchase in December = $372000*30% $        111,600
For November Accounts payable $        189,500
Payment for Inventory purchase $        301,100
Selling and administrative expenses 433000
New web server 88500
Dividends paid 14500
Total Cash disbursements $        837,100

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