Question

In: Statistics and Probability

Would you favor spending more federal tax money on the arts? Of a random sample of...

Would you favor spending more federal tax money on the arts? Of a random sample of n1 = 94 politically conservative voters, r1 = 17 responded yes. Another random sample of n2 = 84 politically moderate voters showed that r2 = 22 responded yes. Does this information indicate that the population proportion of conservative voters inclined to spend more federal tax money on funding the arts is less than the proportion of moderate voters so inclined? Use α = 0.05.

(a) What is the level of significance?

state null and alternate hypothesis

What sampling distribution will you use? What assumptions are you making?


What is the value of the sample test statistic? (Test the difference p1p2. Do not use rounded values. Round your final answer to two decimal places.)


(c) Find (or estimate) the P-value. (Round your answer to four decimal places.)

Sketch the sampling distribution and show the area corresponding to the P-value.


(d) Based on your answers in parts (a) to (c), will you reject or fail to reject the null hypothesis? Are the data statistically significant at level α?

(e) Interpret your conclusion in the context of the application.

Solutions

Expert Solution

P1 :- Population proportion of conservative voters inclined to spend more federal tax

P2 :-  Population proportion of moderate voters inclined to spend more federal tax

To Test :-

H0 :- P1 = P2

H1 :- P1 < P2



Test Statistic :-

is the pooled estimate of the proportion P
= ( x1 + x2) / ( n1 + n2)
= ( 17 + 22 ) / ( 94 + 84 )
= 0.2191

Z = -1.30


Test Criteria :-
Reject null hypothesis if

= -1.3 > -1.64, hence we fail to reject the null hypothesis
Conclusion :- We Fail to Reject H0


Decision based on P value
P value = P ( Z < -1.3 )
P value = 0.0968
Reject null hypothesis if P value <
Since P value = 0.0968 > 0.05, hence we fail to reject the null hypothesis
Conclusion :- We Fail to Reject H0

There is insufficient evidence to support the claim that the population proportion of conservative voters inclined to spend more federal tax money on funding the arts is less than the proportion of moderate voters so inclined


Related Solutions

Would you favor spending more federal tax money on the arts? Of a random sample of...
Would you favor spending more federal tax money on the arts? Of a random sample of n1 = 92 politically conservative voters, r1 = 20 responded yes. Another random sample of n2 = 79 politically moderate voters showed that r2 = 21 responded yes. Does this information indicate that the population proportion of conservative voters inclined to spend more federal tax money on funding the arts is less than the proportion of moderate voters so inclined? Use α = 0.05....
A) Would you favor spending more federal tax money on the arts? Of a random sample...
A) Would you favor spending more federal tax money on the arts? Of a random sample of n1 = 92 politically conservative voters, r1 = 19 responded yes. Another random sample of n2 = 85 politically moderate voters showed that r2 = 21 responded yes. Does this information indicate that the population proportion of conservative voters inclined to spend more federal tax money on funding the arts is less than the proportion of moderate voters so inclined? Use α =...
Would you favor spending more federal tax money on the arts? Of a random sample of...
Would you favor spending more federal tax money on the arts? Of a random sample of n1 = 95 politically conservative voters, r1 = 16 responded yes. Another random sample of n2 = 77 politically moderate voters showed that r2 = 20 responded yes. Does this information indicate that the population proportion of conservative voters inclined to spend more federal tax money on funding the arts is less than the proportion of moderate voters so inclined? Use α = 0.05....
1. Would you favor spending more federal tax money on the arts? Of a random sample...
1. Would you favor spending more federal tax money on the arts? Of a random sample of n1 = 90 politically conservative voters, r1 = 20 responded yes. Another random sample of n2 = 84 politically moderate voters showed that r2 = 22responded yes. Does this information indicate that the population proportion of conservative voters inclined to spend more federal tax money on funding the arts is less than the proportion of moderate voters so inclined? Use α = 0.05....
ACTICE ANOTHER Would you favor spending more federal tax money on the arts? Of a random...
ACTICE ANOTHER Would you favor spending more federal tax money on the arts? Of a random sample of n1 = 95 politically conservative voters, r1 = 19 responded yes. Another random sample of n2 = 78 politically moderate voters showed that r2 = 24 responded yes. Does this information indicate that the population proportion of conservative voters inclined to spend more federal tax money on funding the arts is less than the proportion of moderate voters so inclined? Use α...
In a random sample of 50 voters, intended to show that more voters are in favor...
In a random sample of 50 voters, intended to show that more voters are in favor of candidate A, 34 said they favor candidate A. (a) What is the probability that this many or more voters would favor A is the true proportion of all eligible voters favoring A is 0.54? (b) Is the result significant at the 0.05 level? What about the 0.01 level? Explain your answers.
Would it be more likely for the federal government to increase taxes or decrease spending?
Would it be more likely for the federal government to increase taxes or decrease spending?
3. Are you in favor of a spending national tax income on family planning programs? Why...
3. Are you in favor of a spending national tax income on family planning programs? Why or why not? 4. Are you in favor of making childhood immunizations required before the child can attend school? Why or why not? 5. In previous homeworks you were asked to consider public health promotions to reduce STDs and drug abuse among young adults. Do you think such programs that are out there now are having any effect? What might be causing resistance to...
In general, tax increases are politically unpopular. Would you ever be likely to favor a tax...
In general, tax increases are politically unpopular. Would you ever be likely to favor a tax increase? Under what circumstances, if any, might a tax increase be beneficial to the economy? Explain your reasoning clearly in a paragraph to get full points!
if you could order a cut of $700 billion in federal spending, which programs would you...
if you could order a cut of $700 billion in federal spending, which programs would you cut and why would you cut them? Be specific about the programs, the dollar amounts, and your reasoning.
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT