In: Statistics and Probability
A sensor controlled car-robot completes a path maze a couple of
times, learning after each try.
It's success probability is:
P(x)=1- e^-x/2
For the x'th try (x = 1,2,3...) the cars actions are
not dependent on success of previous tries.
A random var R is created - as the outcome of attempted number of
tries.
If a successful event is called '1' ( meaning at least 1) and
failed try is '0' (no success)
i). What is the expectation value for R of the first 2 consecutive
attempts?
ii). What is the probability of success in first 2 consecutive
attempts?
let X1 be a random variable where
X1=1 the first attempt results in a success
0 the attempt results in a failure
then
X1=1 P(X)=1-e^(-x/2)
0 1-P(x)=e^(-x/2)
similarly
X2 be the random variable corresponding to the second attempt
X2=1 P(X)=1-e^(-x/2)
0 1-P(x)=e^(-x/2)
Then R is a random variable for a attempted no. of tries
then
I) expected value of R in first two consecutive attempt
meaning R=X1+X2
E(R)=E(X1)+E(X2)
now if we carefully look at the distribution of X1 and X2 we will see that both of them follow bernoulli distribution with probability of success 1-e^(-x/2)
expectation of a bernoulli(p) distribution is p
then
E(R)=1 - e^(-x/2) + 1 - e^(-x/2)
=2 -2 e^(-x/2)
2) now since X1 and X2 follows bernoulli(p) then R follows a binomial distribution with parameters n=2 and p=1-e^(x/2)
Then we need to find
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