Question

In: Statistics and Probability

1. The mean cholesterol level of 40 to 60 year-old women surveyed in a particular country...

1. The mean cholesterol level of 40 to 60 year-old women surveyed in a particular country was found to be 5 mmol/l with a standard deviation is 1 mmol/l. The random variable is

the number of women in the survey

the ages of the women surveyed

the cholesterol level

2. Which of the following statements is correct regarding the standard normal distribution?

It is also called the z distribution

Any normal distribution can be converted to the standard normal distribution

The mean is 0 and the standard deviation is 1.

All of these answers are correct.

3. A survey of Canadians showed the mean number of hours spent volunteering at any activity was 11 hours per year with a standard deviation of 1.5 hours. If the number of hours spent volunteering is normally distributed, what is the probability that a randomly selected person will have spent more than 15 hours volunteering over a one-year period?

0.9962

0.4962

0.0038

0.5038

4.For a uniform continuous probability distribution, the probability of observing any single observation of the random variable is equal to 1/(b-a).

True
False

5.To compute the median of a continuous uniform probability distribution we sum the minimum and maximum observations and divide the sum by 2.

True
False

6.A normal distribution refers to any symmetric probability distribution, whether discrete or continuous.

True
False

7. The total area under the normal curve

equals 0.5

equals 1.0

varies depending on the problem being solved

cannot be determined without more information

Solutions

Expert Solution

Solution:

1. The mean cholesterol level of 40 to 60-year-old women surveyed in a particular country was found to be 5 mmol/l with a standard deviation is 1 mmol/l. The random variable is

Answer: The cholesterol level

2. Which of the following statements is correct regarding the standard normal distribution?

Answer: All of these answers are correct.

3. A survey of Canadians showed the mean number of hours spent volunteering at any activity was 11 hours per year with a standard deviation of 1.5 hours. If the number of hours spent volunteering is normally distributed, what is the probability that a randomly selected person will have spent more than 15 hours volunteering over a one-year period?

Answer: 0.0038

Explanation:

We have to find:

Using the standard normal table, we have:

4.For a uniform continuous probability distribution, the probability of observing any single observation of the random variable is equal to 1/(b-a)

Answer: False because the probability of single observation of the continuous random variable is always 0

5.To compute the median of a continuous uniform probability distribution we sum the minimum and maximum observations and divide the sum by 2.

Answer: TRUE because the median of the uniform distribution is:

6.A normal distribution refers to any symmetric probability distribution, whether discrete or continuous.

Answer: False because normal distribution is a continuous distribution.

7. The total area under the normal curve

Answer: equal to 1.0


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