Question

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A floating rate mortgage loan is made for $100,000 for a 30-year period at an initial...

A floating rate mortgage loan is made for $100,000 for a 30-year period at an initial rate of 12 percent interest. However, the borrower and lender have negotiated a monthly payment of $800. (a)What will be the loan balance at the end of year 1?

(b) What if the interest rate increases to 13 percent at the end of year 1? How much interest will be accrued as negative amortization in year 5 if the payment remains at $800?

Solutions

Expert Solution

A. Loan Balance at Year 1 End is highlighted in yellow ($ 102,536.5)

Payment No. Beginning Balance (A) = Ending Balance EMI (B) Principal E=(B-C) Interest ('C) = A*12%/12 Ending Balance (A-E)
                  1                       1,00,000.00       800.00                 -200.00                1,000.00                  1,00,200.00
                  2                       1,00,200.00       800.00                 -202.00                1,002.00                  1,00,402.00
                  3                       1,00,402.00       800.00                 -204.02                1,004.02                  1,00,606.02
                  4                       1,00,606.02       800.00                 -206.06                1,006.06                  1,00,812.08
                  5                       1,00,812.08       800.00                 -208.12                1,008.12                  1,01,020.20
                  6                       1,01,020.20       800.00                 -210.20                1,010.20                  1,01,230.40
                  7                       1,01,230.40       800.00                 -212.30                1,012.30                  1,01,442.71
                  8                       1,01,442.71       800.00                 -214.43                1,014.43                  1,01,657.13
                  9                       1,01,657.13       800.00                 -216.57                1,016.57                  1,01,873.71
                10                       1,01,873.71       800.00                 -218.74                1,018.74                  1,02,092.44
                11                       1,02,092.44       800.00                 -220.92                1,020.92                  1,02,313.37
                12                       1,02,313.37       800.00                 -223.13                1,023.13                  1,02,536.50

B. Below is the table provided for 60 months period, where from 13th month onwards (13%/12) rate has been used to callibrate interest.

As principal amount at 5 year end is 121,969.35, therefore 21,969.35 is the negative amortization if $800 is paid monthly.

Payment No. Beginning Balance (A) = Ending Balance EMI (B) Principal E=(B-C) Interest ('C) = A*12%/12 Ending Balance (A-E)
                  1                       1,00,000.00       800.00                 -200.00                1,000.00                  1,00,200.00
                  2                       1,00,200.00       800.00                 -202.00                1,002.00                  1,00,402.00
                  3                       1,00,402.00       800.00                 -204.02                1,004.02                  1,00,606.02
                  4                       1,00,606.02       800.00                 -206.06                1,006.06                  1,00,812.08
                  5                       1,00,812.08       800.00                 -208.12                1,008.12                  1,01,020.20
                  6                       1,01,020.20       800.00                 -210.20                1,010.20                  1,01,230.40
                  7                       1,01,230.40       800.00                 -212.30                1,012.30                  1,01,442.71
                  8                       1,01,442.71       800.00                 -214.43                1,014.43                  1,01,657.13
                  9                       1,01,657.13       800.00                 -216.57                1,016.57                  1,01,873.71
                10                       1,01,873.71       800.00                 -218.74                1,018.74                  1,02,092.44
                11                       1,02,092.44       800.00                 -220.92                1,020.92                  1,02,313.37
                12                       1,02,313.37       800.00                 -223.13                1,023.13                  1,02,536.50
                13                       1,02,536.50       800.00                 -310.81                1,110.81                  1,02,847.31
                14                       1,02,847.31       800.00                 -314.18                1,114.18                  1,03,161.49
                15                       1,03,161.49       800.00                 -317.58                1,117.58                  1,03,479.07
                16                       1,03,479.07       800.00                 -321.02                1,121.02                  1,03,800.10
                17                       1,03,800.10       800.00                 -324.50                1,124.50                  1,04,124.60
                18                       1,04,124.60       800.00                 -328.02                1,128.02                  1,04,452.62
                19                       1,04,452.62       800.00                 -331.57                1,131.57                  1,04,784.19
                20                       1,04,784.19       800.00                 -335.16                1,135.16                  1,05,119.35
                21                       1,05,119.35       800.00                 -338.79                1,138.79                  1,05,458.14
                22                       1,05,458.14       800.00                 -342.46                1,142.46                  1,05,800.60
                23                       1,05,800.60       800.00                 -346.17                1,146.17                  1,06,146.78
                24                       1,06,146.78       800.00                 -349.92                1,149.92                  1,06,496.70
                25                       1,06,496.70       800.00                 -353.71                1,153.71                  1,06,850.41
                26                       1,06,850.41       800.00                 -357.55                1,157.55                  1,07,207.96
                27                       1,07,207.96       800.00                 -361.42                1,161.42                  1,07,569.38
                28                       1,07,569.38       800.00                 -365.33                1,165.33                  1,07,934.72
                29                       1,07,934.72       800.00                 -369.29                1,169.29                  1,08,304.01
                30                       1,08,304.01       800.00                 -373.29                1,173.29                  1,08,677.30
                31                       1,08,677.30       800.00                 -377.34                1,177.34                  1,09,054.64
                32                       1,09,054.64       800.00                 -381.43                1,181.43                  1,09,436.06
                33                       1,09,436.06       800.00                 -385.56                1,185.56                  1,09,821.62
                34                       1,09,821.62       800.00                 -389.73                1,189.73                  1,10,211.36
                35                       1,10,211.36       800.00                 -393.96                1,193.96                  1,10,605.31
                36                       1,10,605.31       800.00                 -398.22                1,198.22                  1,11,003.54
                37                       1,11,003.54       800.00                 -402.54                1,202.54                  1,11,406.07
                38                       1,11,406.07       800.00                 -406.90                1,206.90                  1,11,812.97
                39                       1,11,812.97       800.00                 -411.31                1,211.31                  1,12,224.28
                40                       1,12,224.28       800.00                 -415.76                1,215.76                  1,12,640.04
                41                       1,12,640.04       800.00                 -420.27                1,220.27                  1,13,060.31
                42                       1,13,060.31       800.00                 -424.82                1,224.82                  1,13,485.13
                43                       1,13,485.13       800.00                 -429.42                1,229.42                  1,13,914.55
                44                       1,13,914.55       800.00                 -434.07                1,234.07                  1,14,348.63
                45                       1,14,348.63       800.00                 -438.78                1,238.78                  1,14,787.40
                46                       1,14,787.40       800.00                 -443.53                1,243.53                  1,15,230.93
                47                       1,15,230.93       800.00                 -448.34                1,248.34                  1,15,679.27
                48                       1,15,679.27       800.00                 -453.19                1,253.19                  1,16,132.46
                49                       1,16,132.46       800.00                 -458.10                1,258.10                  1,16,590.56
                50                       1,16,590.56       800.00                 -463.06                1,263.06                  1,17,053.63
                51                       1,17,053.63       800.00                 -468.08                1,268.08                  1,17,521.71
                52                       1,17,521.71       800.00                 -473.15                1,273.15                  1,17,994.86
                53                       1,17,994.86       800.00                 -478.28                1,278.28                  1,18,473.14
                54                       1,18,473.14       800.00                 -483.46                1,283.46                  1,18,956.60
                55                       1,18,956.60       800.00                 -488.70                1,288.70                  1,19,445.29
                56                       1,19,445.29       800.00                 -493.99                1,293.99                  1,19,939.28
                57                       1,19,939.28       800.00                 -499.34                1,299.34                  1,20,438.63
                58                       1,20,438.63       800.00                 -504.75                1,304.75                  1,20,943.38
                59                       1,20,943.38       800.00                 -510.22                1,310.22                  1,21,453.60
                60                       1,21,453.60       800.00                 -515.75                1,315.75                  1,21,969.35

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