In: Accounting
Generate Cash Flow Statement for Wicked Good Cupcakes (WGC)
Overview:
In this assignment, you will be creating a cash flow statement based on the Wicked Good Cupcakes income statement and balance sheet.
Instructions:
Using the provided Income Statement and Balance Sheet, generate a Cash Flow Statement. You may have to make some assumptions in the process; list them in a comment column of your Cash Flow Statement. You will then write a narrative, summarize your findings and observations.
Consider the following as you develop the statement and summary:
1. What can you say about their profit vs cash situation?
2. Are they in danger of running out of cash?
3. What does their, as Warren Buffet refer, ‘owning earnings’ (free cash flow) look like?
Requirements: .
• Create a cash flow statement and include assumptions in the comments
• Length: two to three-page narrative of your findings and observations
• All questions posed must be addressed completely.
• All sources used must be properly cited in APA format.
Wicked Good Cupcakes |
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Income Statement |
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in $ 100 |
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Full Year |
Full Year |
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Ended 12/31/2015 |
Ended 12/31/2016 |
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Units Sold |
87918 |
114641 |
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Sales |
$12,650 |
$15,813 |
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Cost of Goods Sold |
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Labor |
$2,210 |
$2,763 |
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Materials |
$2,045 |
$2,556 |
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Overhead |
$5,685 |
$7,106 |
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Delivery |
$305 |
$381 |
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Total CoGS |
$10,245 |
$12,806 |
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Gross Margin |
$2,405 |
$3,006 |
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Expense |
||||||||
Selling Expense |
$875 |
$1,094 |
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General & Admin |
$585 |
$731 |
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Total Expenses |
$1,460 |
$1,825 |
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Operating profit (EIBT) |
$945 |
$1,181 |
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Interest |
$190 |
$238 |
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Profit before Taxes |
$755 |
$944 |
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Income Taxes |
$272 |
$340 |
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Net Income |
$483 |
$604 |
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Dividends |
$100 |
$125 |
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Retained Earnings |
$383 |
$479 |
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Depreciation |
$575 |
$719 |
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Net cash after divends |
$958 |
$1,198 |
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Add back tax-adjusted interest |
$122 |
$153 |
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Add back divends |
$100 |
$125 |
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Cash flow from operations |
$1,180 |
$1,475 |
Wicked Good Cupcakes |
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Balance Sheet |
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Full Year |
Full Year |
|||||
Assets |
Ended 12/31/2015 |
Ended 12/31/2016 |
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Current Assets |
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Cash |
1450 |
1,250 |
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Accounts Receivable |
4250 |
3,050 |
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Raw Materials |
1500 |
1,500 |
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Finished Goods |
4050 |
3,300 |
||||
Total Current Assets |
11250 |
9,100 |
||||
Fixed Assets |
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Land |
2500 |
2,500 |
||||
Plant and equipment |
20800 |
19,300 |
||||
Less Accumulated depreciation |
8350 |
8,000 |
||||
Net plant and equipment |
12450 |
11300 |
||||
Total Fixed Assets |
14950 |
13800 |
||||
Other Assets |
1250 |
1,250 |
||||
Total Assets |
27450 |
24,150 |
||||
Liabilities and Net Worth |
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Current Liabilities |
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Accounts Payable |
1120 |
950 |
||||
Notes Payable |
3000 |
2,500 |
||||
Due Contractor |
3400 |
500 |
||||
Accrued taxes |
1250 |
940 |
||||
Total current liabilities |
8770 |
4,890 |
||||
Long-term liabilities |
8500 |
8,500 |
||||
Common Stock |
4250 |
4,300 |
||||
Retained earnings |
5930 |
6,460 |
||||
Total Liabilities and net worth |
27450 |
24,150 |
1. The net income of the company has increased by 25% from the previous year. Also, the dividend paid has increaed from the previous year. Thus, it indicates that the performance of the compnay has accreted. While the cash balance of the company has decreased from the previous year,it does not have any effect on its liquidity position.
Conclusion: The company,s growth in terms of profit has increased as well as its liquidity position is safe.
2. The company has paid its current liabilities during the current year out of the idle cash in hand. The payment of the liabilities is a good indication for the compamy by increasing its credibility in the market. Whereas the non payment of the liabilities would have meant increased payments of interest. Thus, it cannot be said that the company is in any danger of running out of cash as the idle funds have been used in liabilities and other projects.
3. the free cash flows can be calculated as follows:
cash flow genreating from operating activities- capital expenditure
the free cash flows of the company however is negative.