Question

In: Chemistry

The compound (POCl3) is a liquid (boiling point of about 106 degrees C). What kinds of...

The compound (POCl3) is a liquid (boiling point of about 106 degrees C). What kinds of intermolecular forces of attraction would be present in liquid POCl3?

Solutions

Expert Solution

There are two kinds of intermolecular forces of attraction present in liquid POCl3, they are:

1. London Dispersion Forces: It is a very weak attractive force. Since the electrons are constantly in motion, one end of the molecule is either temporarily positive or negative because of unsymmetrical distribution of electrons about the nucleus, because of these temporary dipoles, there exists a weak force of attraction between the molecules. It is also known as induced dipole- induced dipole attraction.

2. Dipole-Dipole attraction force: It is an electrostatic attraction between the positive or negative end of a molecule and the oppositely charged end of another dipole.

queen_honey_blossom answered 2 years ago
Next > < Previous

Related Solutions

The boiling point elevation constant for water is 0.51 degrees C/m. What is the boiling point...
The boiling point elevation constant for water is 0.51 degrees C/m. What is the boiling point of a solution made by dissolving 21.6g of a non-ionizing solute with a molar mass of 103.5 g/mol in 187g of water?
Liquid A has a normal boiling point of 64 deg C and liquid B has a...
Liquid A has a normal boiling point of 64 deg C and liquid B has a normal boiling point of 98 deg C. a) which has the greater vapor pressure? b) which has the weaker intermolecular attractive forces in the liquid state?
A. Why does the Citral (boiling point 235 degrees C) distilled around 100 degrees C during...
A. Why does the Citral (boiling point 235 degrees C) distilled around 100 degrees C during stem distillation? B. What is the simple and accurate way, other than density, to distinguish the organic phase from the aqueous phase?
I have learned that LIQUID water does not exceed its boiling point temp of 100 degrees...
I have learned that LIQUID water does not exceed its boiling point temp of 100 degrees C. (then phase changes to steam) but is it possible for water to be at temps over 100??
Ethanol has a normal boiling point of 78.3 degrees celcius. Why is the normal boiling point...
Ethanol has a normal boiling point of 78.3 degrees celcius. Why is the normal boiling point higher than methanol but lower than iso-propanol (Normal boiling point = 82.3, heat of vaporization = 45.4)? Would you expect the heat of vaporization of ethanol to follow the same trend? Explain. AND Calculate the heat of vaporixation of cyclohexane using the normal boiling point of 80.7 degrees celcius. The vapor pressure of cyclohexane at 25.0 degrees celcius is 0.132 atm.
Liquid (anhydrous) ammonia, NH3(l), with a boiling point of –33 °C, is often used as an...
Liquid (anhydrous) ammonia, NH3(l), with a boiling point of –33 °C, is often used as an alternate solvent to water. It forms strong hydrogen bonds and the polar molecules can solvate ionic compounds. Anhydrous ammonia also undergoes autoionization. Therefore, there can be acidic, neutral, or basic species in solutions of liquid ammonia. a) Write the chemical equation, using the Brønsted‐Lowry perspective, that describes the autoionization of NH3(l). (Hints: for water this equation is 2H2O(l) ⇌ H3O+(aq) + OH–(aq); X(am) denotes...
The fluorocarbon compound C2Cl3F3 has a normal boiling point of 47.6 ∘C. The specific heats of...
The fluorocarbon compound C2Cl3F3 has a normal boiling point of 47.6 ∘C. The specific heats of C2Cl3F3(l) and C2Cl3F3(g) are 0.91 J/g⋅K and 0.67 J/g⋅K, respectively. The heat of vaporization for the compound is 27.49 kJ/mol. Calculate the heat required to convert 42.5 g of C2Cl3F3 from a liquid at 11.00 ∘C to a gas at 99.05 ∘C.
The fluorocarbon compound C2Cl3F3 has a normal boiling point of 47.6 ∘C. The specific heats of...
The fluorocarbon compound C2Cl3F3 has a normal boiling point of 47.6 ∘C. The specific heats of C2Cl3F3(l) and C2Cl3F3(g) are 0.91 J/g⋅K and 0.67 J/g⋅K, respectively. The heat of vaporization for the compound is 27.49 kJ/mol. You may want to reference ( page ) Section 11.4 while completing this problem. Part A Calculate the heat required to convert 73.0 g of C2Cl3F3 from a liquid at 12.30 ∘C to a gas at 94.80 ∘C. Express your answer using two significant...
Problem 11.46 - The fluorocarbon compound C2Cl3F3 has a normal boiling point of 47.6 ∘C. The...
Problem 11.46 - The fluorocarbon compound C2Cl3F3 has a normal boiling point of 47.6 ∘C. The specific heats of C2Cl3F3(l) and C2Cl3F3(g) are 0.91 J/g⋅K and 0.67 J/g⋅K, respectively. The heat of vaporization for the compound is 27.49 kJ/mol. Part A Calculate the heat required to convert 59.0 g of C2Cl3F3 from a liquid at 12.30 ∘C to a gas at 79.80 ∘C. Express your answer using two significant figures. q = kJ
The fluorocarbon compound C2Cl3F3 has a normal boiling point of 47.6 ∘C. The specific heats of...
The fluorocarbon compound C2Cl3F3 has a normal boiling point of 47.6 ∘C. The specific heats of C2Cl3F3(l) and C2Cl3F3(g) are 0.91 J/g⋅Kand 0.67 J/g⋅K, respectively. The heat of vaporization for the compound is 27.49 kJ/mol. Calculate the heat required to convert 60.0 g of C2Cl3F3 from a liquid at 14.70 ∘C to a gas at 83.10 ∘C
ADVERTISEMENT
Subjects
ADVERTISEMENT
Latest Questions
ADVERTISEMENT