In: Statistics and Probability
At the movies: A movie theater is considering a
showing of Puppet Master for a 80's thowback night. In order to
ensure the success of the evening, they've asked a random sample of
53 patrons whether they would come to the showing or not. Of the 53
patrons, 30 said that they would come to see the film. Construct a
95% confidence interval to determine the true proportion of all
patrons who would be interested in attending the showing.
a) What is the point estimate for the true proportion of interested
patrons? (please input a proportion accurate to four decimal
places)
b) Complete the interpretation of the confidence interval. Please
provide the bounds for the confidence interval in decimal form,
accurate to four decimal places, and list the lower bound
first.
"We are ... % confident that the true proportion of patrons
interested in attending the showing of Puppet Master is between ...
and ... "
c) The theater is only willing to show Puppet Master if they are
confident that at least 40% of their patrons would be interested in
seeing the film. Should they show it?
a)
Point estimate = sample proportion, = 0.5660
b)
sample size, n = 53
Standard error, SE = sqrt(pcap * (1 - pcap)/n)
SE = sqrt(0.566 * (1 - 0.566)/53) = 0.0681
Given CI level is 95%, hence α = 1 - 0.95 = 0.05
α/2 = 0.05/2 = 0.025, Zc = Z(α/2) = 1.96
Margin of Error, ME = zc * SE
ME = 1.96 * 0.0681
ME = 0.1335
CI = (pcap - z*SE, pcap + z*SE)
CI = (0.566 - 1.96 * 0.0681 , 0.566 + 1.96 * 0.0681)
CI = (0.4325 , 0.6995)
We are 95 % confident that the true proportion of patrons
interested in attending the showing of Puppet Master is between
0.4325 and 0.6995
c)
yes, because confidenc einterval does not contain 40%