Question

In: Math

Solve: 4x - 3z = 1 -3x - z = -3 2x + y + z...

Solve:

4x - 3z = 1

-3x - z = -3

2x + y + z = -1

Solutions

Expert Solution

Augmented matrix for given system of equations

solution using Gauss-Jordan elimination

Your matrix

X1 X2 X3 b
1 4 0 -3 1
2 -3 0 -1 -3
3 2 1 1 -1

Make the pivot in the 1st column by dividing the 1st row by 4

X1 X2 X3 b
1 1 0 -0.75 0.25
2 -3 0 -1 -3
3 2 1 1 -1

Eliminate the 1st column

X1 X2 X3 b
1 1 0 -0.75 0.25
2 0 0 -3.25 -2.25
3 0 1 2.5 -1.5

Find the pivot in the 2nd column and swap the 3rd and the 2nd rows

X1 X2 X3 b
1 1 0 -0.75 0.25
2 0 1 2.5 -1.5
3 0 0 -3.25 -2.25

Make the pivot in the 3rd column by dividing the 3rd row by -3.25

X1 X2 X3 b
1 1 0 -0.75 0.25
2 0 1 2.5 -1.5
3 0 0 1 9/13

Eliminate the 3rd column

X1 X2 X3 b
1 1 0 0 10/13
2 0 1 0 -4213
3 0 0 1 9/13

Solution set:

x = 10/13

y = -42/13

z = 9/13


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